Photoinduced catalytic Michael-type radical addition was achieved via olefin insertion into a nonacidic C(sp)-H bond, utilizing 2-chloroanthraquinone as a C-H bond-cleaving catalyst and 1,1-bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethylene as an olefinic substrate. The present radical protocol allows carbon chain extension stemming from nonacidic C-H bonds, which complements alkylation at acidic C-H bonds under ionic conditions and installs the active methine site that acts as a versatile synthetic handle for further transformations.
Photoinduced oxidation of secondary alcohols to ketones was achieved by utilizing an equimolar amount of 4-benzoylpyridine as an oxidant. This transformation proceeds at ambient temperature and exhibits high compatibility with polar functionalities including benzoyl, silyl, and methoxymethyl alcohol protecting groups as well as tosyloxy, bromo, sulfonyl, carbamate, ester, and carboxylic acid units. The present oxidation is solely promoted by the action of organic molecules without the aid of metallic reagents.
A photo‐induced substitutive introduction of an aldoxime functional group to carbon chains was achieved using photo‐excited 4‐benzoylpyridine as a C(sp3)−H bond cleaving agent and arylsulfonyl oxime as an aldoxime precursor. The non‐acidic C−H bonds in various substances, including cycloalkanes, ethers, azacycles, and cyclic sulfides, were chemoselectively converted at ambient temperature under neutral conditions. The present transformation is a formal formylation of non‐acidic C(sp3)−H bonds in a single step.
1,1-Difluoroallenes underwent β-selective C–C bond formation (insertion) via π-allylpalladium(ii) to facilitate aromatic ring construction, leading to biologically promising (difluoromethyl)naphthalenes.
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