Asphalt concrete (AC) recycling is probably the most cost-effective technique for the rehabilitation of stressed road pavements and for the construction of new ones. The increased interest in this technology comes from the need of reducing the costs connected to the production processes and to the use of virgin raw materials. In fact, the benefits connected to the use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) are related to the possibility of substituting the natural aggregates and the virgin binder of an AC mixture, without negatively affecting its mechanical properties. When this process is made at ambient temperature (Cold Recycled Mixes-CRM), more advantages are brought about with, above all, the reduction in energy consumption and emissions during in plant production and laying, in addition to the actual possibility of achieving durable pavement layers. A CRM totally made of RAP is proposed in this research, the main goal of which was to evaluate the different physical and mechanical characteristics derived by the large use of recycled materials. According to the final mix-design, CRM does not show significant differences in terms of physical properties, when compared to a Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) for base layers. Moreover, even if the experimental mixture *Manuscript Click here to view linked References
This paper presents laboratory study results, including both bituminous mastics and mixtures tests, to assess the use of glass powder (GP) as possible surrogate to limestone filler in recycled dense-graded asphalt mixtures. To achieve a comprehensive approach, the analysis has been divided into three parts including filler, mastics and mixture characterisation. The GP has been completely studied with chemical and physical tests to compare the fundamental characteristics to the commonly used limestone filler. In the second part, rheological tests using the Dynamic Shear Rheometer has been implemented to evaluate fillers interaction with not modified and modified bitumen. Finally, the mechanical properties of the asphalt mixtures containing GP filler were investigated in terms of indirect tensile strength, indirect tensile stiffness modulus and creep characteristics. According to the obtained results, GP filler provided comparable values to limestone filler within both mastic and mixture study. It is noteworthy that from the permanent deformation analysis, both MSCR and RLAT tests confirmed the improvement of rutting resistance with using GP filler.
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