Nonsurgical rhinoplasty with injectable fillers has become an increasingly popular option in recent years. Their rise in popularity has been driven by a number of factors, including their minimally invasive nature and the cost lower than surgical option. Physicians should keep in mind that there are many possible complications, especially in the hands of a novice injector. Fortunately, most complications are minor and transient in nature, although the patient may consider them aesthetically displeasing and unacceptable. Major complications are rare; however, an inadequate treatment can produce transient to permanent damage for the patient. A review of the medical literature from 2002 was performed to gather information on main complications after nasal injections using the databases of the National Library of Medicine, Ovid MEDLINE, and Cochrane Library. Understanding the basic anatomical knowledge of the midface, especially the vascular system, is fundamental to prevent the appearance of complications. However, recognize immediately the symptoms and know the correct treatment in case of complications is the only way to minimize permanent bad outcome.
Background
Aesthetic treatment of the lower face is increasingly in demand, particularly owing to age-related changes in appearance. VYC-25L is a novel hyaluronic acid filler with high G’ and high cohesivity, specifically designed for sculpting and contouring of the chin and jaw.
Objective
To assess the use of grid traced onto the chin and jaw for guiding treatment with VYC-25L.
Methods
This was a retrospective, single-center analysis of data from adult patients undergoing treatment of the lower third of the face with VYC-25L. A grid system of horizontal and vertical lines was used to systematize the process of treatment planning and performance.
Results
Thirty subjects were enrolled (53.3% female; mean age, 34.4 ± 2.8 years). The mean quantity of VYC-25L used was 4.0 ± 0.8 mL. Using the 5-point Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale, 29 patients (96.7%) rated their appearance at 20 days post-treatment as ‘much improved’ or ‘very much improved’. The only complications recorded were early transient soft-tissue edema (n=14; 46.7%) and bruising (n=6; 20.0%). There were no cases of infection, paresthesia, asymmetry, hematoma, necrosis, or skin discoloration.
Conclusions
Treatment of the chin and jawline with VYC-25L, using a grid-based standardized approach, appears to be effective and safe with high rates of patient satisfaction. It offers a potentially high-impact approach for patients across a variety of biologic and economic circumstances.
Introduction
Facial trauma are an important cause of serious ocular morbidity. In particular domestic trauma are a small part of total.
COVID-19 pandemic has been influencing our life in a way never seen before, people need to remain at home due to lockdown restrictions. In this scenario we are seeing an increase in the percentage of domestic facial trauma. In other hand pandemic has influenced the possibility of hospitalization, so daily based procedures increased their importance in global treatment planning.
Case presentation
A 58 yo man presented to our ward with a foreign body in left eyebrow. Trauma happened during gardening.
Clinical discussion
The importance of imaging to perform the right procedure has become more important during pandemic to reduce time of hospitalization.
Conclusion
CT scan and ophtalmology consult have been the guideline to avoid a more invasive treatment which was performed in an outpatient regimen with local anesthesia.
We present a rare clinical report of a 45-year-old man affected by Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) with a unilateral mass of the left frontal bone, diagnosed as a possible recurrence of fibrous dysplasia. This patient was evaluated with computed tomography (CT scan) and was treated with resection of the mass and reconstruction with splitting a calvarian bone graft. The pathological evidence was suggestive for a bone cavernous haemangioma.
No previously described cases of bone dysplasia associated with this systemic syndrome were reported so far. Patient's disease was under stringent control at the time of hospitalization, and the outcome has been successful, even though a mild increase of inflammatory indexes was reported after surgery. This laboratory evidence was transient and not related to further clinical complications.
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