Postcataract surgery follow-up by community optometrists provides the advantages of care closer to home and avoids unnecessary hospital visits for patients undergoing uncomplicated cataract surgery.
Although bilateral Acanthamoeba keratitis is rare, it is essential that the patient is properly educated in contact lens hygiene and disinfection. Regular contact lens follow-up of patients is essential, and lens storage and disinfection techniques must be reviewed with the patient. The use of single-use contact lens storage cases may be advantageous in reducing the incidence of bilateral disease after case contamination.
Purpose:To highlight the importance of deliberate evaluation of the lacrimal gland during routine orbital imaging by both radiologists and clinicians, which may avoid delays in diagnosis of eyelid swelling related to lacrimal gland disease.Methods:We present four cases referred to a tertiary ophthalmic plastic and orbital centre for assessment of chronic upper eyelid swelling of unknown aetiology. All four cases had been investigated with orbital CT imaging, reported to be normal by consultant radiologists.Results:Careful review of existing imaging provided valuable information concerning the lacrimal gland and helped identify a pathological cause in all four cases.Conclusions:Lacrimal gland disease can be missed radiologically without evaluation of coronal as well as standard axial orbital imaging. Clear communication with the radiologist as well as personally reviewing scans can avoid such pitfalls.
Congenital corneal anaesthesia (CCA) is an uncommon condition difficult to diagnose. We report the case of a 20-month-old boy who presented with unilateral congenital corneal anaesthesia. The child was referred with a persistent corneal epithelial defect, unresponsive to symptomatic local treatment for over 10 months. Intensive topical treatment and strict corneal protection led to quick corneal healing. Congenital corneal anaesthesia occurs either alone or in association with neurological diseases or systemic congenital abnormalities. It is important to search for corneal anaesthesia in children with chronic ulcerations of the cornea and self-inflicted injuries. Early diagnosis and treatment are important due to the risk of poor visual prognosis. Management of CCA should aim for the prevention of epithelial defects and is a life-long process.
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