With the increasing number of students with Asperger syndrome (AS) and high functioning autism (HFA) enrolling in college, it has become apparent that support services are greatly needed to assist these students in navigating college life, both academically and socially. Yet, there is a dearth of research describing the specific supports needed for this population. This exploratory study sought to determine the current support practices offered on college and university campuses for students with AS. A critical focus of this study was on the specific accommodations accessed and the support services provided, including support groups, counseling, supervised social activities, and summer transition programs. Both supports that were found to be helpful and not helpful are provided. In addition, recommendations for implementing support programs are provided.

This study focused on identifying the academic characteristics of children and youth Who have Asperger syndrome (AS). Significant numbers of school-age children have AS, yet little is knoWn about the unique educational features of individuals With this pervasive developmental disorder. TWenty-one children and youth With diagnoses of AS Were assessed using the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT; Psychological Corp., 1992), the Test of Problem Solving—Elementary, Revised (TOPS-R; Zachman, Barrett, Huisingh, Orman, & LoGiudice, 1994), and the Test of Problem Solving— Adolescent (TOPS-A; Zachman, Barrett, Huisingh, Orman, & Blagden, 1991). The study revealed the academic achievement, problem-solving, and critical thinking traits of school-age children and youth Who have AS. Results are discussed in the context of their implications for identifying and developing educational plans and strategies

This study investigated the effectiveness of a social skills intervention targeting nonverbal communication for 8 adolescents With Asperger syndrome (AS) and related pervasive developmental delays. The Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy 2 (DANVA2; NoWicki, 1997) Was used as a pre- and posttest measure to assess participants' nonverbal language skills. During the 8-Week social skills intervention, lessons Were adapted from those presented in Teaching Your Child the Language of Social Success (Duke, NoWicki, & Martin, 1996). Training during the first 4 Weeks targeted paralanguage (deciphering varying tones of voice and rates of speech, understanding nonverbal sound patterns, and gaining meaning from others' marked emphases in speech). The remaining 4 sessions focused on identifying and responding to the facial expressions of others. The folloWing teaching strategies Were employed throughout the social skills intervention: role-playing, modeling, and reinforcement through feedback. Results are discussed relative to social groWth among participants.

The present study examined perceptions of the social problems and adaptive behaviors of children and youth with Asperger Syndrome. Parents and teachers used the Behavior Assessment System for Children (BASC) (Reynolds & Kamphaus, 1992) to evaluate 20 children and youth with Asperger Syndrome. In addition, the 20 students using the BASC self-report instrument evaluated their social problems and adaptive behavior. Findings are discussed relative to better understanding and planning for the needs of children and youth with Asperger Syndrome and their families.

This article explores the current research literature on adult outcomes of individuals with Asperger syndrome (AS). Specific areas addressed are the characteristics associated with adulthood AS, including employment issues, comorbid mental and physical health conditions, neurological issues, possible problems with the legal system, mortality rates, and treatment. The article interweaves the author's experiences as a parent of an adult son with AS and discusses recommendations and future directions.