Purified bovine ocular mucin and HA have no surface activity. However, despite having no surface activity in their own right, ocular mucins are likely to be present at the surface of the tear film, where they cause an increase in surface pressure by causing a compression of the lipids (a reorganization of the lipids) and alter the viscoelastic properties at the surface.
Comparison between the dynamic Pi-A profiles of tears and those of individual tear film components shows that tear film proteins not only are capable of surface activity but also are major contributors to the surface activity of the tear film.
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