The purpose of this research was to understand the corelation between selfcontrols and the anxiety of the prisoner to face the liberation. The hypothesis of this research showed that there was negative corelation between self-control and the anxiety of the prisoner to face the liberation. The higher self-control the lower anxiety to face the liberation, so on the contrary, the lower self-control the higher the anxiety to face the liberation. The subjects of this research were men and women prisoners from correctional facility, who would be immediately liberated 5 to 6 months approaching the liberation. The scale which was used in this research was self-control scale, which was arranged by the researcher based on Averiil theory (1973) and anxiety based on Rosenhan and Seligman Theory (1989). The research's method to analyze the data was SPSS 17.0. This method was used to verify the negative corelation between self-control and anxiety of prisoners to face the liberation. Product moment correlation of Pearson showed the value of r = -0,451 and p = 0.007 (p>0, 01), which meant there was a significant negative correlation between self-control and anxiety of prisoners to face liberation.
Elderly is one of development periods characterized by physical, psychological, and social degeneration that can decrease the quality of life. Quality of life can be improved by social support and sabr as a coping strategy to overcome the problems that occur in elderly periods. This research aimed to analyze the correlation between sabr and social support with quality of life of elders in Yogyakarta. The number of subjects is 24 men and 34 women which is chosen by purposive sampling. Data was collected by WHOQOL, patience instrument, and MSPSS. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze multivariate correlation and pearson correlation was used to analyze the bivariate correlation. This suggest that there was a significant positive correlation between sabr, social support and quality of life of elders. In the other words, quality of life can be predicted based on sabr and social support. Keyword : Quality of life, Patience, Social Support, Elderly
Tulisan in! bermaksudmenjelaskan tentang apa itupemaafan, dimensFdimensinya, tahap-tahap pencapaiannya, pengaruh pemaafan terhadap kualitas manusia, serta problem penerapannya diIndonesia. Pemaafan (forgiveness) diartikan sebagaikesediaan untuk meninggalkan hal-hai yang tidak menyenahgkan yang bersumber dari hubungan interpersonal dengan orang lain dan menutnbuhkembangkan pikiran, perasaan, dan hubungan interpersonal yang positif dengan orang lain yang melakukan pelanggaran secara tidak adii. Dimehsi pemaafan terdiri atas tiga hai, yaitu dimensi emosi, kognisi, dan interpersonal. Pengaruh pemaafan terhadap kualitas hidup manusia terdiri atas kesehatan fisik, ketenangan hidup^pengendalian d/ri, resiliensi, minimnya konflik dengan orang lain, serta terhindar dari kezaliman serupa. Problem konflik di Indonesia meliputi problem hukum dan problem kultural. Kata kunci: kualitas hidup, pemaafan, dimensi pemaafan. PENDAHULUANPada bagian awal ini akan dijelaskan pengertian pemaafan menurut ahli bahasa dan menurut ahli psikologi. Ada beragarri pengertian pemaafan menurut bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Arab, dan bahasa ingghs. Kata pemaafan dalam bahasa Indonesia berasal dari kata dasar maaf dan imbuhan "pe-an". Menurut Tim Penyusun Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (2012), maaf berarti pembebasan seseorang dari hukuman (tuntutan, denda, dan sebagainya) karena suatu kesalahan. Sementara pemaafan dapat diartikan sebagai memberi ampun karena kesaiahan dan sebagainya, tidak menganggap salah iagi.Secara iughawi (etimologi), Shihab (2001) menyebut kata maaf sebagai saduran dari Bahasa Arab, ai-'afw. Kata ini disebut daiam al-Qur'an sebanyak 34 kaii. Kata ai-'afw pada muianya berarti beriebihan, kemudian berkembang maknanya menjadi keterhapusan. Pengertian pemaafan, menurut Shihab (2001), adaiah menghapus iuka atau bekas-bekas luka dalam hati.
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