Various companies have experienced significant developments that have led to the emergence of business competition in Indonesia, to attract investors to invest in these companies, one of the most important factors to consider is the value of the company. This study aims to determine the effect of return on assets, earnings per share, and firm size on firm value in food and beverage sub-sector companies simultaneously and partially. The dependent variable used in this study is firm value. The sample data was obtained through financial statements listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses quantitative methods, the analytical technique used is descriptive statistics, while hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The determination of the sample was carried out using the purposive sampling method in the food and beverage sub-sector companies for the 2016-2020 period. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously return on assets, earnings per share, and firm size have an effect on firm value. Partially, return on assets, earnings per share have a positive effect on firm value, while firm size has no effect on firm value.
Iron & Steel is the third leading commodity after CPO and coal in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze competitiveness and the factors that influence the value of Indonesian steel exports to 10 destination countries using a gravity model. The method of analysis of this research is quantitative with the analytical technique used is RCA to analyze competitiveness and the gravity panel data model to analyze the factors that influence Indonesia's iron and steel exports. The data used in analyzing is secondary data for the annual period obtained from the World Bank, the Central Bureau of Statistics, Uncomtrade, IMF, CEPII. The results of the data analysis show that the average Indonesian steel commodity shows an RCA value of < 1, which means that the Indonesian steel commodity is not yet highly competitive. Meanwhile, the variables GDP per capita, price, and distance to importing countries in the gravity data panel model affect the value of Indonesia's iron and steel exports by showing a probability of <0.5. In contrast to the variables of inflation, exchange rate, and production of the importing country in the gravity data panel model, they do not affect the value of Indonesia's iron and steel exports by indicating a probability of > 0.5.
The Pasuruan area is one of the districts in East Java Province. This area has potential in its natural resources which we know is close to the mountains, beaches, and also the city center. The author analyzes what sectors have the potential in this area for the economy as a reference for further directed development and aims to prosper the community. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method with two calculations, namely the Location Quetiont method and the Shiftshare method with reference data for the GRDP of the business field according to 2010 constant prices in 2014-2018. The industrial sector as well as wholesale trade, restaurants, hotels and financial services has a positive value which means it has great potential as a contributor to GRDP in East Java and is also a form of empowering the community to achieve a prosperous society. With the hope that further development can be more focused and on target.
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