A new flexible strategy for the synthesis of diversely functionalized pyridazines from 4-chloro-1,2-diaza-1,3-butadienes and active methylene compounds is reported. The high chemoselectivity of this approach offers access to structural precursors of GABA-A antagonist analogues.
A one-pot Cu(II)-catalyzed aza-Michael addition of trimethylsilyl azide to 1,2-diaza-1,3-dienes and Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of in situ generated alpha-azidohydrazones with alkynes is reported. This process combining two consecutive steps with recycling of the catalyst (Cu(OAc)(2).H(2)O) represents a useful protocol for the smooth synthesis of novel pyrazolone-triazole derivatives.
1,2-Diaza-1,3-dienes (DDs) react as Michael acceptors with primary amines to afford α-aminohydrazone derivatives that were in situ coupled with isocyanates. Intramolecular ring closure of the asymmetric urea derivatives so formed allows for a selectively substituted hydantoin ring to be obtained. The hydrazone side chain introduced by the conjugated heterodiene system at the 5-position of the heterocycle represents a valuable functionality for accessing novel 5-acyl derivatives difficult to obtain by other methods.
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