The review considers the current views of the mechanisms of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic renal failure. It shows indications for the use of different classes of phosphate-binding drugs to correct hyperphosphatemia.
This review focuses on kidney diseases resulting from exposure to chemical agents in production environment; special attention is given to diseases' classification, prevalence rate, specificity of clinical representation and diagnosis. The frequency of occupational renal diseases is underestimated due to poor manifestation of the symptoms and the influence of environmental factors; thus this problem requires further investigation.
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