The article considers the basic provisions of the concept of technogenic risks of a mining transport complex in order to solve the problem of lowering the level of its ecological load. The concept of the ecology of operational environment at open-pit works is introduced, as well as, the structure of the technogenic risk function of a mining transport complex is determined to implement the concept. The article emphasizes the necessity of a systematic approach to the solvation of the problem of lowering the level of the ecological load of a mining transport complex, which should take into account all aspects of negative impact on operational environment. The practical methodology of providing the required ecology of mining transport operational environment is provided.
The prerequisites for robotization of such a component stage of mining as mined rock transportation are considered in the article. Digitization of dump truck positioning, maneuvering and 3D map tracking forms the basis of approaching robotization. The equipment required for accident prevention in an open pit is discussed. A simplified algorithm of automated vehicle operation is offered.
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