Background: The campaign of a clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in Indonesia continues to be conducted to improve the public health. During five years of monitoring (2012-2015) the highest PHBS rate in Southeast Sulawesi reached only 49.75% in 2013. While PHBS data in Labunia Village of Muna Regency reached only 7.71% in 2015.Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of family in the Village of Labunia, regency of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia.Methods: This was observational analytics with cross-sectional design study. The populations of the study were all household heads who lived in Labunia Village which were 293 households and 75 samples were selected using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Result: Of the total of respondents, 36% of family implemented PHBS and 64% of them did not implement PHBS. There were 16% of respondents had good knowledge, 48% of good attitude, and 45.3% of good actions in PHBS. Chi square test results obtained a significant correlation between knowledge, attitude and action in PHBS with p = 0.00 (0.05).Conclusion: There was a moderate correlation between knowledge, attitudes and actions towards the family clean and healthy living behavior in the Village of Labunia, regency of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia.
Sleep time is the sleep time needed by nurses as a fulfillment before doing the night shift and sleeping time during the night shift to optimize work productivity to minimize work fatigue. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurses' slept time before and during shifts, slept debt, and shift rotation with fatigue on night shift nurses in the Critical Room of the Kendari City General Hospital in 2020. An analytical survey was conducted with a cross-sectional study. The results showed that there was no relationship between sleep time before the night shift and work fatigue on the night watch nurse (p-value = 0.309), in contrast to sleep time during the night shift, it was found that there was a relationship with work fatigue on the night watch nurse (p-value = 0.003 ). It is recommended that hospital management make standard operating procedures that aim to regulate nurses' sleep time during the night shift to meet their needs and reduce fatigue levels.
The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the influence of Good Corporate Governance which is proxied by Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners, Independent Commissioners and Audit Committee on Financial Distress with Financial Performance as a moderator. The research population consists of 170 manufacturing companies in 2020-2021 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample research method used was purposive sampling and 46 units of analysis were selected from 23 companies. The data analysis technique used in this study is regression analysis and uses a quantitative approach using IBM SPSS. The results of the hypothesis test show that Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Independent Commissioners and the Board of Commissioners have no effect on financial distress while the Board of Directors and Audit Committee have an effect on Financial Distress in companies in the manufacturing sector. The independent variables in this study explain 19.40% of financial distress conditions in manufacturing companies where the other 80.60% are influenced by other variables not analyzed in this study. The results of the study show that financial performance does not moderate the influence of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Directors, Independent Commissioners and Audit Committees, while the Board of Commissioners shows a moderating effect on financial distress.Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Financial Distress, Financial Performance
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