Transplantation of high-risk donor lungs that were physiologically stable during 4 hours of ex vivo perfusion led to results similar to those obtained with conventionally selected lungs. (Funded by Vitrolife; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01190059.).

VAL-MAP was safely conducted with satisfactory outcomes in our early experience. Additional confirmation of its safety and efficacy is necessary.

The present study further demonstrated the efficacy and safety of VAL-MAP. VAL-MAP is likely to benefit a broader range of patients than are conventional marking techniques by assisting with both accurate tumour identification and precise determination of resection lines.

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We have successfully treated 5 patients who underwent salvage lung resection for early-stage NSCLC after SBRT. We found that surgical resection was feasible after SBRT.

PPFE and NSIP were frequently seen in HSCT patients. Possible causes may include reactions to drugs or radiation, or cGVHD.

It was confirmed that our patient selection for salvage surgery for isolated LR was associated with favorable survival outcomes. Operability based on multidisciplinary conferences, rather than measurable patient characteristics, is essential for appropriate patient selection for salvage surgery.