RESUMENEn el presente trabajo se investiga la influencia de la adición de diferentes tipos de materiales carbonosos (polvo de grafito y 3 tipos de fibra de carbono), de una ceniza volante con diferentes contenidos de fase magnética (5,6%, 15,9% y 24,3% de Fe 2 O 3 ) y de una mezcla de ambos, sobre la capacidad de apantallar interferencias electromagnéticas de pastas de cemento Pórtland. Entre los parámetros estudiados se encuentra: el tipo de material carbonoso, la relación de aspecto del material carbonoso, el espesor del material compuesto, la frecuencia de la radiación electromagnética incidente y el porcentaje de fracción magnética en la ceniza volante. Los resultados obtenidos indican que entre los materiales carbonosos estudiados son las fibras de carbono basadas en poliacrilonitrilo con una mayor relación de aspecto las que dan mejores resultados de apantallamiento. Al aumentar el espesor del material compuesto o la frecuencia de radiación también aumenta la eficacia del apantallamiento. En lo que respecta a la ceniza volante, el incremento de la fracción magnética de la ceniza incrementa el nivel de apantallamiento. No obstante, los resultados más eficaces se obtienen por la adición conjunta de fibras de carbono y ceniza volante debido a un efecto sinérgico.Palabras clave: Apantallamiento EMI, pasta de cemento, ceniza volante procesada, fibra de carbono, polvo de grafito. ABSTRACTThe study described in this article explored the effect of adding different types of carbon materials (graphite powder and three types of carbon fibre), fly ash (with 5.6%, 15.9% and 24.3% Fe 2 O 3 ), and a mix of both on electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding in Portland cement pastes. The parameters studied included the type and aspect ratio of the carbonic material, composite material thickness, the frequency of the incident electromagnetic radiation and the percentage of the magnetic fraction in the fly ash. The findings showed that the polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibres, which had the highest aspect ratio, provided more effective shielding than any of the other carbon materials studied. Shielding was more effective in thicker specimens and at higher radiation frequencies. Raising the magnetic fraction of the fly ash, in turn, also enhanced paste shielding performance. Finally, adding both carbon fibre and fly ash to the paste resulted in the most effective EMI shielding as a result of the synergies generated.Keywords: EMI shielding, cement paste, processed fly ash, carbon fibre, graphite powder. Persona de contacto/Corresponding author: pedro.garces@ua.es INTRODUCCIÓNLos materiales cementantes tienen una gran importancia en el campo de la ingeniería estructural debido a sus propiedades mecánicas, buena durabilidad y bajo coste. Sin embargo, durante los últimos años, se está haciendo un esfuerzo para aumentar la funcionalidad de este material estructural y obtener un mayor rendimiento del mismo (1). Esta investigación se ha enfocado en la mejora del apantallamiento de interferencia electromagnética (EMI) ofrecida po...
This article was aimed at determining fatigue test results regarding different types of binder when using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR). The tests were carried out in stress conditions at 20°C. The stress input signal was a constant amplitude, 1.59 Hz frequency sine wave. Asphalt binders B-13/22, B-40/50, B-60/70, B-80/00, B-150/200 and BM-3c (modified asphalt) were studied. The test measured strain, complex modulus (G*), dissipated energy and dissipated energy ratio (DER) with the number of cycles. Strain criteria were used for determining binder fatigue failure (DER). Failure was defined as the point at which (DER) dropped 10% after peaking. Laws of asphalt fatigue were obtained from the strain and failure cycle results.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.