Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyebab kematian keenam di seluruh dunia, jumlah kasus diabetes mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan pada sepuluh tahun belakangan ini dan. akan berdampak terhadap menurunnya angka harapan hidup, meningkatnya angka kesakitan, dan menurunnya kualitas hidup. DM merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan, hanya bisa dikontrol dengan melakukan pengelolaan berdasarkan 4 pilar yaitu edukasi, manajemen diet, olahraga dan obat-obatan. Untuk meningkatkan pengendalian terhadap penyakit diabetes mellitus pada masyarakat perlu dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Dengan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat penderita diabetes mellitus di desa Manunggang Jae mengalami peningkatan. Banyak tindakan penatalaksaan DM yang sebelumnya tidak dipahami peserta, namun setelah diadakannya pendidikan kesehatan tentang 4 pilar penatalaksanaan DM maka pseserta sudah merasa lebih mengerti. Diharapkan kegiatan-kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan terkait penyakit degeneratif yang banyak terjadi di masyarakat lebih sering dilakukan dan dapat bermanfaat bagi seluruh masyarakat di Desa Manunggang Jae. .
Kecemasan adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang merasa khawatir, gelisah, bahkan takut seolah-olah akan terjadi sesuatu yang buruk yang akan terjadi pada dirinya. Kecemasan banyak terjadi pada pasien menjelang dilakukannya operasi. Terapi murottal Al-Qur’an merupakan salah satu jenis terapi nonfarmakologis yang digunakan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena dapat menimbulkan respon relaksasi bagi yangmendengarkannya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RSUD Panyabungan.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahPre-Experimental Design dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpul kemudian diolah dan di analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitneyuntuk melihat pengaruh terapi murottal terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi dengan jumlah 15 responden, dengan hasil analisis uji statistik Wilcoxondiperoleh nilai p value adalah 0,001, dan hasil analisis uji statistik Mann Whitneydiperoleh nilai p value adalah 0,000, dengan menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RSUD Panyabungan. Diharapkan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an ini terus diaplikasikan sebagai terapi nonfarmakologi untuk menurunkan kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RSUD Panyabungan.
Introduction: Padangsidimpuan General Hospital is a hospital owned by the Padangsidimpuan City government which employs Voluntary Nurses and government Employee Nurses. The purpose of this study is to determine the workload comparison of Voluntary Nurses and Government Employee Nurses. Methods: Research was conducted using quantitatif and qualitative methods using observation techniques work sampling, and interview guidelines. Partisipant has been observed were 15 Voluntary Nurses and 15 Government Employee nurses who are on duty at that time by using accidental sampling technique. Samples taken were all activities carried out by Voluntary Nurses and Government Employee Nurses, such as direct nursing activities, indirect nursing activities, personal activities, and non-productive activities. Results: The results of observations and interviews described there is difference between workload of voluntary nurses with government employee nurses. After analysed using Collaizi’s Methode and The mannwhitney test on the workload of nurses Voluntary Nurses and Government Employee Nurses found a significant difference with the value of p = 0.0001 (p <0.05) which means there is a difference in workload between Voluntary Nurses and Government Employee Nurses. With the workload on Voluntary nurses amounted to 74.8%, while the Government Employee nurses amounted to 69.6%. The results of the study suggest that the management of Padangsidimpuan General Hospital to manage nursing staff optimally to achieve quality nursing services. Conclusions: There is difference in workload between Voluntary nurses and government employee nurses.
Introduction Many diabetic patients experience circulatory disorders, especially in the legs. People with DM will feel pain in their legs after traveling long distances. Diabetic foot exercise is an activity or exercise that is done by moving the muscles and joints of the feet. Foot exercise can help improve impaired blood circulation and strengthen the small muscles of the feet in diabetic patients. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of diabetic foot exercises on foot pain level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methode:The design of this study used a quasi-experimental design with pre and post test group design with control group. The number of research samples was 44 respondents in the intervention group and control group. Data analysis used independent t test and paired t test. Result: The results showed that diabetic foot exercise was effective in reducing leg pain in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study can be used as an independent nursing intervention in physical exercise to reduce foot pain and increase leg blood circulation in patients with type 2 DM.
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