This research aims to analyze extra-campus student organizations' political orientation in the 2019 presidential election in Makassar city using the qualitative descriptive research methods approach. Data collection methods use in-depth interviews and literature studies. Informants selection using purposive sampling techniques. This research indicates that internal factors relate to the extra-campus student organization's internal conditions in the 2019 presidential election in Makassar city. These internal conditions include encouraging their cadres to mature politically and democratically, maintaining the neutrality and idealism of cadres, and keeping the nation and state integrity. Besides, they supervise the government by conducting dialogue and discussion. At the same time, they imply that the 2019 presidential election's political agenda is a learning arena and rejects practical politics and oversees the candidate's vision and mission and every government policy by conducting studies. External factors are related to the influence from outside the extra-campus student organization, namely the alumni organization. The eight extra-campus student organizations consisting of HMI, PMKRI, GMKI, GMNI, PMII, IMM, KAMMI, and GEMA Pembebasan stated no intervention to select one candidate pair in the 2019 presidential election in Makassar city based on alumni's organizational instructions. There are three political orientations in the extra-campus student organizations in Makassar city: first, cognitive political orientation, second, affective political orientation, and third, evaluative political orientation.
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana media melakukan simulasi wacana dalam realitas dan mengungkapkan bagaimana media melalui wacananya memainkan peran politiknya dalam kehidupan sosial. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah perspektif kritis dari teori simulasi Jean Baudrillard. Hasil analisis dari artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa wacana media melalui proses simulasinya telah melakukan konstruksi realitas yang berujung pada lahirnya ideologi tertentu yang dapat menstimulasi munculnya berbagai kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi oleh para audiens. Kebutuhan ini kemudian dimainkan oleh media ke dalam bentuk-bentuk realitas buatan yang kemudian mengarahkan cara pandang dan aktivitas-aktivitas politik audiens ke dalam ruang-ruang virtual. Virtualitas politik inilah yang kemudian menciptakan ideologi politik tertentu dalam konteks kehidupan politik audiens.
Kelompok militer sering terlibat dalam ranah sipil merupakan sebuah konsekuensi sejarah. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: 1) Tahun 2019, upaya kelompokkelompok militer untuk mengisi jabatan sipil masih ada. 2) Agenda politik tahun 2019 menjadi fenomena dengan menguatnya isu Dwifungsi Militer hasil transformasi dari Dwifungsi Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia (ABRI) yang telah lama hilang pasca runtuhnya orde baru. 3) masih ada masalah dalam internal institusi militer. 4) keterlibatan militer dalam jabatan sipil masih terkesan dipaksakan dan dianggap politis sebab menjadi bagian dari representasi proyek kepentingan politik.
Civil and military relations in Indonesia actually have their own rules. If we examine history, we will find phenomena about the relationship between civilian and military power towards the process of social and political change in Indonesia. This paper aims to identify the rules of civil and military play in Indonesia in particular wanting to track civil and military power relations. This study tries to illustrate how the rules of the game between civilians and the military in Indonesia. This paper uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques by interview and literature study. This paper shows that civilians and the military have their respective duties in carrying out the mandate of the state, these two positions should not interfere with each other. After the reform of civil and military relations, it looks good. One of the agendas is against the Indonesian Armed Forces Dual Function (ABRI) but today, the issue of ABRI's Dual Function has been transformed into a Military Dual Function, ahead of the 2019 General Election (Election) this issue re-emerges so that it is considered political and becomes part of the project's representation of political interests.
The study of the relations of cultural elements, namely multiculturalism and politics, is still relatively developed. Because, the study is vulnerable to conflict, especially when faced with the word majority and minority in the realm of political institutions. As a country with a pluralistic background inhabited by various ethnicities, racial religions and Indonesian culture, certainly requires an in-depth study of the fulfilment of minority rights in the political institutions. This paper is a simple theoretical study of a combination of multiculturalism and institutionalism approaches to explain the prospects of minority involvement in formulating public policies and political institutions that must be present in accommodating the political rights of minority groups. The conclusions in this article are, the power of multiculturalism in political institutions is as follows: (1) multicultural countries must be able to provide lessons for the whole world about the meaning of diversity; (2) the institution becomes a bridge in absorbing all the aspirations of the people and carrying out the law and applying the law indiscriminately; (3) multiculturalism is actually not enough to discuss minority rights in political institutions but conflicts with grassroots sources; (4) the strength of multiculturalism in political institutions is how this study works in maintaining the harmony of the nation and state.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.