Background After the COVID-19 pandemic, anxiety and depression have reached high levels, especially after the last wave, Omicron. Healthcare workers in contact with COVID-19 patients or those who come in contact with them may exhibit high levels of anxiety and depression. Therefore, we aimed to assess anxiety and depression symptoms among ICU companions of COVID-19 patients. Methods From 30 November 2021 to 1 March 2022, sixth-year medical students at Aleppo University Hospital conducted interviews with the companions of COVID-19 patients who they brought their patient to the ICU centre as part of a cross-sectional quantitative study using the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 tools to gauge their level of anxiety and depression among companions of COVID-19 patients. The data were analyzed using the SPSS program. In addition, logistic regression models were used to study possible factors of anxiety and depression symptoms during COVID-19. Results The total number was 997 participants in contact with COVID-19 patients. The mean score of the depression assessment tool (PHQ-9) in our questionnaire was 9.5 with a range of 0 to 27. At the same time, the anxiety assessment tool (GAD-7) had a mean score of 9.1, ranging from 0 to 21. A binary logistic regression was used to predict the relationship between depression and anxiety and various factors. We found that the companions with medical specialties were substantially less likely to develop anxiety than other companions [AOR = 0.459; 95%CI (0.23–0.9)], in addition females were substantially higher likely to develop depression than males [AOR = 1.322; 95%CI (0.992–1.762)]. 45.4% of companions had moderate to severe anxiety, in additon 50.8% of companions had moderate to severe depression. Conclusion Our research reveals that moderate to severe anxiety and sadness are present in roughly half of the COVID19 patients’ companions. Females, people with children, and hard workers were more inclined to feel anxious than others, and those who are not in the medical field were more likely to suffer from depression than others, thus it is critical to assist these groups during the present outbreaks (Omicron and Monkeybox).
We report a rare case of a 50‐year‐old female patient with COVID‐19 presented to the emergency department where supplementary oxygen is delivered via noninvasive face mask ventilation. X‐ray imaging confirmed the existence of pneumoperitoneum. CT scan was not applicable due to the advanced status of the patient.
Background: Clinicians face a significant obstacle when attempting to diagnose interstitial lung disease (ILD) patients. However, a thorough clinical examination together with the proper imaging and diagnostic techniques may provide a reliable diagnosis of a particular kind of ILD, and invasive tests such as rigid bronchoscopy or surgical lung biopsy may not be necessary. The aim of this study is to determine the histologic outcomes of an ILD transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) carried out at the university hospital in Aleppo. Methods: This retrospective cohort research was done between 1 January 2020 and 18 April 2022 at the pulmonary department of Aleppo University Hospital, Syria, using patient records. In our study, 174 patients were examined. We included patients over the age of 18 who were referred or admitted to our department at Aleppo University Hospital after being diagnosed with diffuse parenchymal lung disease based on high-resolution computed tomography and clinical symptoms, while excluding other respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis and coronavirus disease 2019. Results: Patients in the research were 53±7.1 years old on average. Cough and dyspnea were the most common clinical complaints among the patients, which accounted for 79.12 and 78.16%, respectively. A significant fraction of ground-glass opacity was detected on the high-resolution computed tomography, amounting to 102 (58.62%) and 74 (42.53%) for the reticular lesions, respectively. As a complication there were 40 patients with bleeding, of whom 24 had moderate bleeding, and 11 had major bleeding. We also had three patients with pneumothorax. The diagnostic yield of the TBLB in our ILD patients was 66.66%. Conclusion: An adequate diagnostic accuracy (66.66%) was detected in the TBLB in confirming the diagnosis of ILD; in addition, the bleeding was the most prevalent complication of this procedure. More interventional studies are needed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of this procedure with other invasive and noninvasive diagnostic methodologies of ILD.
A Rare Coincidence of Turner syndrome and Bronchiectasis: Case Report
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