Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi tidak dapat dianggap penyakit yang ringan. Tidak hanya menurunkan kualitas hidup, namun dapat mengancam jiwa penderita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi pijat refleksi kaki dengan metode manual terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi experimental design dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi seluruh penderita hipertensi di Karangrejo Timur Wonokromo Surabaya sebesar 38 orang, sampel sebagian penderita sebesar 35 diambil dengan metode simple random sampling. Variabel independen terapi pijat refleksi kaki dengan metode manual, variabel dependen adalah tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan nilai ρ = 0,001 dan nilai α = 0,05 berarti ρ < α maka H0 ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh terapi pijat refleksi kaki metode manual terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Simpulan dari penelitian adalah terapi pijat refleksi kaki dengan metode manual dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Diharapkan perawat dapat memberikan penyuluhan tentang cara pencegahan dan pengobatan terhadap hipertensi baik menggunakan terapi pijat refleksi dengan metode manual maupun dengan metode yang lain.; Kata kunci : Terapi pijat refleksi kaki, Metode manual, Hipertensi
Pre-eclampsia is one of the main causes of maternal mortality, premature birth and low birth weight in developing countries. In addition, this condition can lead to chronic diseases (including cardiovascular and renal diseases) in postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to review the effectiveness of psycho-educational counseling in pregnant women with preeclampsia. The methods of this study were using PRISMA guidelines, databases from Scopus, PubMed and ScienceDirect, were published 2016 until 2020, yielded 65 articles. The keywords were retrieved from Medical Subject Heading (Mesh). The results showed interventions were given during the treatment period ranges from cognitive-behavioral counseling group that received four 1.5-h counseling sessions and the solution-focused counseling that received three 1.5-h counseling sessions, which were held weekly. This systematic review concludes that improving prenatal empowerment and self-care enable mothers to experience fewer complications in this period of their life. Thus, psycho-educational provides an excellent opportunity for educating and counseling pregnant women to promote maternal and neonatal health and psychological well-being.
The correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya. The mothers feel reluctant to breastfeed their babies even though the exclusive breastfeeding has become a government’s propaganda. The pre-data taken from 15 breastfeeding mothers inform that 60% had a low breast milk production. Purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya.The design of study was analytic-observational done by applying cross sectional approach. The population involved all breastfeeding mothers as imumnunization visiting the hospital with their babies, totally 18 people, in which 17 respondents were taken by using probability sampling technique. The instrument used for collecting the data was a checklist. The variables used in this study were baby’s suck and breast milk production. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square test with the significance level α = 0.05.The result of study showed that nearly all of the babies (94.1%) sucked correctly, whereas nearly all of the mothers (88.2%) had sufficient breast milk production. Moreover, the result of statistic test showed that p = 0.018 with the significance level α = 0.05 so that p < α. It also meant that H0 was rejected. The conclusion of study often the babies suck correctly, breast milk is produced. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers to still maintaining for breastfeed their baby with train them how to breastfeed correctly to increase breast milk production.
The relationship sleeping sim position with back pain in pregnant women at third trimester in Rahman Rahim Hospital Sukodono Sidoarjo. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship sleeping sim position with back pain in pregnant women at third trimester in Rahman Rahim Hospital Sukodono Sidoarjo.Study design use analytic with cross sectional approach, the population were pregnant women at third trimester by 25 respondents, number of sample were of 24 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is the sleeping sim position and the dependent variable was back pain. Instrument use questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney with a level of significance (α = 0.05).Study results the majority (66.7%) of pregnant women do not perform sleeping sim position regularly and half of them (50%) had moderate pain level. Mann Whitney test obtained P = 0.000 means there is a relationship between the sleeping sim position with back pain in pregnant women at third trimester. Irregularities of sleeping sim position will cause back pain, so suggested to pregnant women to perform side sleeping position regularly to prevent and manage back pain.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.