A novel copper(II) aspirinate complex easily deposited onto nanotubes of Ti/TiO 2 was successfully employed in the conversion of CO 2 to methanol through the use of UV-Vis irradiation coupled to a bias potential of −0.35 V vs saturated calomel electrode. An average concentration of 0.8 mmol L −1 of methanol was obtained in 0.1 mol L −1 of sodium sulfate saturated with CO 2 using a self-organized Ti/ TiO 2 nanotubular array electrode coated with a [Cu 2 (asp) 4 ] complex. The influence exerted by CO 2 and the complex over the behavior of photocurrent vs potential curves is discussed. Furthermore, a complete investigation of all parameters that tend to influence the global process of methanol production by the photoelectrocatalytic method such as applied potential, electrolyte, and time is also thoroughly presented.
The present work seeks to describe a new approach characterized by copper(II) aspirinate complex deposited onto nanotube TiO 2 electrodes as mediator of electron transfer during nitrite reduction, aiming at achieving a faster removal of nitrite to nitrogen species oxides. Thin films of copper aspirinate ([Cu 2 (asp) 4 ]) on the Ti/TiO 2 nanotube surface are easily obtained following multi-scans (100 cycles) recorded for the Ti/TiO 2 electrode in 0.1 mol L −1 NaCl, pH 4, containing 5.0 × 10 −4 mol L −1 of the copper coordination compound. The complex showed high adherence while the cyclic voltammograms presented redox peaks at −0.15/+ 0.15 V, which was attributed to the reduction of Cu(II) to Cu(I). Following 5 min of treatment using photoelectrocatalysis on Ti/TiO 2-[(Cu) 2 Asp 4 ] electrode, a total removal of nitrite was observed, which was found to be at least four times faster compared to Ti/ TiO 2 electrode. Concomitantly, we also observed a relatively good conversion to nitrogen-containing gaseous species (56 %) besides the formation of 42 % of ammonia. The results, in effect, also indicate that nitrate and nitrite are not detectable in the treated solution up to levels of 0.5 mg L −1. The method under consideration has successfully accounted for the maximum limit of nitrite recommended in drinking water which has been set to 1 mg L −1 .
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