The topic of computer recognition and entry of alpha-numeric information has been known for approximately 30 years. Today, it is still vital, because the problems related to it have not found satisfactory solution. For example, the existing automatic reading devices require special fonts, like OCR -A, OCR -B, CMC -7, E13B, etc.The complete solution of the problem demands a reading system, capable of inputting letters, signs, numerals of arbitrary fonts and height from manuscripts and books. This problem is very complex and very hard to solve. A step towards finding a more general solution is the proposed factorization method for preliminary processing of printed text to be entered in a computer. It makes possible the recognition of letters and signs of different fonts and sizes.Basically, automatic reading devices include an optoelectronic transducer (scanner) and a computer for processing the electric signals. It is known that the higher the resolution of the scanner, the more reliable is the recognition. On the other hand, the necessary capacity of the memory increases with the second power of the resolution. However, the use of special algorithms and preliminary information processing can facilitate to a great extent the process of recognition. The algorithm of the factorization method helps compress and extract the essential initial information for computer recognition, thus reducing the capacity of the needed memory.
В статье ставится задача проанализировать с точки зрения типологического подхода особенности синтаксической подсистемы телугу и турецкого языков, а именно: порядок слов, в котором уточнение предшествует уточняемому, отсутствие согласования между компонентами атрибутивных конструкций, наличие субстантивных определительных сочетаний существительных (изафетов), синтаксические конструкции, вводимые глагольно- именными формами, малое количество союзов. В результате сравнительного анализа установлено, что данные языки демонстрируют типологическое сходство по приведённым особенностям синтаксиса.
The article describes features of Telugu and Turkish syntax from the point of view of the typological approach in linguistics: word order in which the qualifier precedes the qualified, lack of agreement between the components in attributive constructions, substantive determinative noun combinations (izafes), syntactic constructions introduced by infinite forms, few conjunctions. As a result of the comparative analysis, these languages demonstrate typological similarities in the syntactic features given.
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