Dynamic contour tonometry seems to be a reliable method for intraocular pressure measurement, which unlike Goldmann applanation tonometry is not influenced by central corneal thickness. In clinical practice, advantages from dynamic contour tonometry can be expected for cooperative patients, outpatients, and patients with sufficient bilateral ocular fixation, whereas Goldmann applanation tonometry measurements are more reliable in case of patients with inadequate cooperation, poor vision, or nystagmus.
Although perforation is a rare complication of peribulbar anesthesia in normal eyes, the severity of complications in this study point to the importance of giving all patients, not only those with risk factors (eg, myopia, scar formation), detailed information about the possible risks and complications of peribulbar injections compared with those of other methods such as topical anesthesia and general anesthesia.
To the best of our knowledge, this is the only reported case of an elderly patient with primary dementia who performed autoenucleation. Other aspects, such as patient history, suicide attempt, manual eye extraction and chiasma lesion are similar to cases reported earlier. The identification and evaluation of intracranial bleedings and chiasmatic lesions that can be associated with autoenucleation requires a contrast-enhanced CT, especially if a long optic nerve fragment is attached to the enucleated globe.
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