Latar Belakang: Kekuatan genggaman tangan pada lansia merupakan indikasi kesehatan fisik dan mobilitas. Faktor penyebab penurunan kondisi ini adalah karakteristik lansia serta kondisi penyakit yang diderita. Kondisi ini pun dapat meningkatkan risiko keterbatasan mobilitas serta dapat memprediksi kerugian bagi lansia seperti ketergantungan dalam pelaksanaan aktivitas sehari-hariTujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, dan sindrom metabolik dengan kekuatan genggaman tangan pada lansia.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, sindrom metabolik, dan kekuatan pegangan tangan. Sampel sebanyak 102 lansia yang berada komunitas kota Pekanbaru dengan teknik cluster sampling.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan genggaman tangan rendah sebanyak 60,8%, jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 66,7%, tidak bekerja sebanyak 70,6%, dan prevalensi sindrom metabolik sebanyak 20,6%. Terdapat kaitan antara jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, dan kejadian sindrom metabolik terhadap kekuatan genggaman tangan lansia ( p = 0,000; OR = 6,27; 95% CI = 2,540-15,493 ; ), p = 0,008; OR = 3,4; 95% CI = 1,406- 8,268, p = 0,045; OR = 0,29; CI 95% = 0,91-0,95)Kesimpulan: Faktor yang mempengaruhi kekuatan genggaman tangan pada lansia pada penelitian ini adalah jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, dan sindrom metabolik.
One of the National Family Planning Population Board (BKKBN) programs in an effort to introduce the concept of quality families is Bina keluarga Lansia (BKL). BKL is a group of activities carried out to improve the knowledge and skills of elderly families and families who have family members aged over 60 years and over in the development, care, care, and empowerment of the elderly to improve their welfare. BKL aims to improve the quality of life of the elderly, through increasing knowledge and skills themselves entering the old age period. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the elderly family development program, the aspects evaluated in this study were input, process, and output. This research is qualitative research by conducting in-depth interviews with research informants. The results of the evaluation are known in the input section there is still a lack of human resources, funding has not been able to meet the needs, and infrastructure in the form of a special building for BKL does not yet exist. In the process of planning and implementing BKL activities, it has been going well but was hampered by the covid period. Recording and reporting have not been carried out properly, especially on the use of the online system. output is still low community participation in BKL activities. This happens because of the busyness and work of the family. The target of BKL activities is not only the elderly but also families who have the elderly, but the facts in the field are that BKL activities only focus on the elderly.
Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan suatu yang mutlak harus ada untuk perkembangan keperawatan khususnya proses profesionalisasi keperawatan serta mempertahankan keperawatan sebagai suatu profesi yang luhur dan terpandang di masyarakat. Dokumentasi keperawatan dalam bentuk dokumen asuhan keperawatan merupakan salah satu alat pembuktian atas tindakan perawat selama menjalankan tugas pelayanan keperawatan.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengambil seluruh sampel status pasien atau rekam medis pasien yang dirawat pada bulan Januari 2009, dengan jumlah sampel seluruhnya adalah 90 berkas, dengan syarat pasien bukan rawatan ulangan di bulan yang sama.Hasil analisa data pendokumentasian pada tahap pengkajian mendapatkan skor 56,11% (kategori cukup), pendokumentasian pada tahap diagnosa keperawatan mendapatkan skor 36,67% (kategori kurang), pendokumentasian pada tahap perencanaan keperawatan mendapatkan skor 17,11% (kategori kurang), pendokumentasian pada tahap tindakan keperawatan mendapatkan skor 57,78% (kategori cukup), pendokumentasian pada tahap evaluasi keperawatan mendapatkan skor 52,78% (kategori kurang), dan pendokumentasian pada tahap catatan asuhan keperawatan mendapatkan skor 92,22% (kategori sangat baik). Sehingga diharapkan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit Tampan Pekanbaru untuk dapat meningkatkan mutu dokumentasi keperawatan dengan upaya mengadakan pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan.
Healthy food is food that contains substances needed by the body. Healthy foods contain balanced nutrition, which is food that is full of nutrients and is well consumed by the body. Media commonly used such as video media and posters, which are expected to help change student behavior. The design used in this study is quasi experiment with one pre-and post-village design. The results of the study obtained media health education through video and posters had a positive influence on knowledge (p = 0,000), attitude (p = 0.003), and actions (p = 0.002) of students in choosing healthy snacks. Students' knowledge before intervention is mostly in the good category and increases after being given health education through videos and posters. Media of health education through video and posters has a positive influence on the knowledge, attitudes and actions of students in choosing healthy snacks.
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