Socialinių mokslų daktarasVilniaus universiteto Tarptautinio verslo mokyklaSaulėtekio al. 22, LTLT-10225 VilniusTel. (8 5) 236 68 89El. paštas: e.nazelskis@gmail.ltStraipsnyje nagrinėjamas profesinio orientavimo visuminės reikšmės didėjimas darbo rinkos sąlygomis. Pagrindžiama, jog profesinio orientavimo teorinės ribos plečiasi, nes darbinės veiklos organizacijos tampa neatsiejama visos profesinio orientavimo sistemos dalimi. Akcentuojama, jog vykstančių pokyčių sąlygomis aktualėja naujų profesijų įtraukiamas į darbo rinką. Profesijų kaita, naujų profesijų atsiradimas darbo rinkoje, asimetrija tarp darbo pasiūlos ir paklausos – papildomi profesinio orientavimo iššūkiai. Atsižvelgiant į naujų profesijų prognozavimo ir įtraukimo į darbo rinką svarbą, straipsnyje konceptualiu lygmeniu pateikiami siūlymai, kaip panaudoti daugiamates informacines duomenų bazes ir OLAP technologiją.
The shortage of welding specialists is a long-term problem in the labour market of Lithuania. Ststistical data show the lack of thousands specialists in this field with increasing gap between their supply and demand. It creates concern, because the shortage of skilled welders forces enterprises to refuse many profitable orders. In this article is presented the analysis of the reasons regarding the shortage of welding specialists in the labour market of Lithuania; also here are disclosed the gaps in the identification of the demand of welders and justifying the importance of this identification of demand for effective functioning of labour market. Referring to the results of research there can be stated, that the goal to satisfy the real needs of economy in welding specialists can be achieved by identifying the demand in terms of concrete qualifications of these specialists and in terms of numbers of required specialists. Absence of exact data in these fields creates the situation of uncertainty which does not permit smooth functioning of vocational guidance and vocational education and training of these specialists. As a consequence, it is not possible to ensure adequate reaction of the VET system to the demands of labour market. There are suggested instruments helping to identify the levels of qualifications and competences of welding specialists, to classify them into specialities and specialisations and to define the limits of their qualifications. There is also provided the model for identification of the demand of welding specialists in the national labour market. These measures create favourable preconditions for adequate reaction to the existing shortages of welding specialists and for the satisfaction of corresponding needs in the sectors of economy.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.