Kecemasan yang dialami ibu hamil disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Hal ini akan berdampak pada kesehatan ibu dan janin. Efek yang akan terjadi pada ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan selama masa kehamilan akan terjadi prematur dan depresi pasca persalinan. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh kecemasan saat kehamilan dan juga mengatasi dampak yang terjadi akibat kecemasan baik bagi janin maupun bagi ibu. Dalam Penelitian ini penulis menggunakan rancangan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu hamil sejumlah 52 orang. sampel dalam penelitian dimaksud adalah sebesar 30 orang dan teknik pengambilan samplingnya Purposive Sampling. Uji Statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square.Pada penelitian ini instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner data Demografi, kuesioner General Self Efficacy dan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa selama masa pandemi COVID-19 sebagian besar ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan Berat dan self efficacy tingkat sedang yaitu sebesar 11 orang (55%). Terdapat pengaruh self efficacy yang sedang terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil selama masa pandemi COVID 19 dengan nilai p valuenya adalah 0.05. Semakin kurangnya percaya diri dari ibu hamil maka kecemasan juga akan selalu dialaminya selama masa pandemi. Kecemasan yang terjadi bisa menyebabkan kondisi ibu maupun janin menurun.. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan untuk menggali lebih dalam lagi terkait pencegahan kecemasan dalam kehamilan serta ditambahkan variabel penelitian.
Integrated health post is one form of community-based health efforts, which empowers and facilitates the community in obtaining basic health services, to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality. The Integrated health post is ideally carried out with a five table system and five basic activities. Integrated health post in local government clinic kota Ruteng has conducted registration, weighing and filling the Health Towards Card (KMS) well, but the extension activity was never carried out by kader. Kader often find it difficult, because there is a lack of confidence and are not sure they are able to do counseling, especially for kader who have not attended extension training. In addition, the unavailability of standardized aids to be used when counseling at the Integrated health post . This research was conducted with an observational method with a cross sectional approach followed by 54 kader. Sampling using purposive sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaire and observation sheet. The results showed that the characteristics of respondents based on age were mostly more than 35 years old (51.9%), most had high school education background (70.4%), most of them had been kader for 1-5 years (53.7% ) and most of them have never attended counseling training (63%).The use of flipcharts by the kader at the time of counseling in Integrated health post at the table four was good (51.8%). There is no relationship of age (0.022) and counseling training that has ever been followed (0.285) with the use of Integrated health post training flipcharts. There is an educational relationship (0,000) and a long time as a kader (0.001) with the use of counseling flipchart at Integrated health post . It can be concluded that flipchart can help kader in conducting extension activities at table four Integrated health post balita in accordance with the problems and needs of participants.
ABSTRAK Masa depan suatu bangsa tergantung pada keberhasilan anak dalam mencapai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal. Stimulasi yang tepat akan merangsang otak balita sehingga perkembangan kemampuan gerak, bicara dan bahasa, sosialisasi dan kemandirian pada balita berlangsung optimal sesuai dengan umur anak. Deteksi dini penyimpangan tumbuh kembang perlu dilakukan untuk dapat mendeteksi secara dini adanya penyimpangan tumbuh kembang balita termasuk menindaklanjuti setiap keluhan orang tua terhadap masalah tumbuh kembang anaknya. Stimulasi deteksi yang dilakukan di Posyandu masih belum lengkap, hanya penimbangan dan pengukuran tinggi badan, sehingga kader belum mampu melakukan deteksi dini secara komprehensif. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kader serta penambahan ilmu tentang tumbuh kembang anak kepada orang tua asuh di Panti Asuhan. Sasaran pelatihan ini adalah Kader dan pembina panti asuhan. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah para kader dan pembina panti asuhan dapat melakukan Stimulasi Deteksi Dini dan Intervensi Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) pada anak balita lebih khusus pada anak-anak di Panti Asuhan Kasih . Kata Kunci : Kader, Peyimpangan , Stimulasi Deteksi Dini dan Intervensi Tumbuh Kembang, THE OPTIMIZATION OF TODDLERS' GROWHT AND DEVELOPMENT USING EDSGD TRAINING ON KADER AND CARE GIVER OF CHILDREN IN KASIH ORPHANAGE ABSTRACT The bright future of a country depends on its effort to optimalize children growth and development by provided proper ways to stimulate children growht and development. The right stimulation will stimulate the brain and increase motorik, speech and language, social and autonomy of children based of age. There for the early detection to find out abnormality in children's growth and development is important especially to follow up abnormality that found by parents during child' growth and development. Unfortenetly early detection and stimulation conducted by posyandu as primmary health care for children only focuse on weight and height measurement and neglect another important aspect. Kader as social worker in Posyandu didnt provide comperenship early detection due to the lack of knowledge. The aim of this training is to educate and empower kader and care giver of Orphanage . The target of this training is Kader of Posyandu and the cafe ggiver of orphanage. The expected result is that Kader and care giver of orphanages can conduct Early Detection and Stimulation of Growth and Development (EDSGD) in todler to optimalize their growth and development. Keywords: Kader, abnormality, Early Detection and Stimulation of Growth and Development,
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