Leaving the profession has a positive effect on eczema; however, even minor changes in exposure to wet work were associated with healing and improvement. This information has implications with respect to advice given to patients with occupational hand eczema caused by wet work.

Objective − This paper aims to quantify and compare health care usage among children and adults with and without cerebral palsy (CP). Materials and Methods − A population-based study using public registries with follow-up of children and adults. Persons with CP born from 1950 to 2003 were identified in the Danish Cerebral Palsy Registry (4235 persons). Persons without CP were selected randomly from the Danish Civil Registration System and matched by birth year and gender (22,351 persons). Hospitalizations, visits to specialists, general practitioners and emergency health services were analysed. Children were born 1995-2003 and monitored until 2012 (1996-2012). Adults were born 1950-1985 and monitored for ten years (2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012). Results − Significantly fewer adults with CP visited specialists compared with children with CP. At the same time, the differences in use of general practitioners and between persons with and without CP were smaller in adulthood compared to childhood. Persons with CP and the most severe impairments had an unexpected low frequency of acute admissions compared with children with CP. We did not find a high use of acute contact with the health care system among adults with CP. Conclusion − If acute contacts with the health care system could be assumed to be a direct measurement of serious illness, this study does not identify a larger risk of serious illness in adults with CP, but other factors, such as reduced access to the acute health care system may, however, also be a reason for the lower use in adulthood.

Background: While Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) colonization has been thoroughly studied in atopic dermatitis (AD), where S. aureus is related to flares and considered a trigger factor, S. aureus colonization in hand eczema (HE) has only been sparsely studied. Objectives: To examine the 1-week prevalence of S. aureus colonization in HE patients, and its association with severity, HE subtype, AD, and nasal S. aureus colonization compared with healthy controls. Methods: In a case-control study of 50 adult HE patients and 50 healthy controls, bacterial swabs from lesional skin (patients only), non-lesional skin (dorsal hand), and the nasal cavity were sampled for culturing of S. aureus on days 1, 3, 5 and 8. Participants were characterized by demographics, AD, HE subtype, filaggrin gene mutation status, and HE severity. Results: Twenty-seven HE patients (54%) were colonized with S. aureus on the hand compared to one control (2%) (P < .01). Nasal S. aureus colonization was found in 72% of patients and 22% of controls (P < .01). For patients, S. aureus colonization on the hands was associated with an atopic HE subtype and HE severity (P = .01 and P < .01, respectively). Conclusions: Both hand and nasal S. aureus colonization were highly prevalent among HE-patients and may have an impact on the persistence of HE.