This study aimed to explore the effect of Zumba training on body composition and its compensatory effect on dietary intake and sleep in sedentary overweight women. This was an experimental study with crossover design conducted in 34 subjects. We showed that Zumba training was associated with the reduction of body fat (P = .023) but not body weight (P = .783). This training was also associated with increased fat intake (P = .004) and sleep duration (P = .043). After compiling the effect of dietary intake, physical activity, and sleep, we found that fat intake during Zumba training was an important determinant of weight changes.
Introduction Dengue has been a burden, especially in tropical country. Indonesian Ministry of Health promote dengue prevention through environmental control with 3 M (covering water storage, cleaning water storage, and recycling unused items) practices. Here we analyzed factors associated with dengue prevention behavior in riverbank area of Yogyakarta Province. Methods The study employed cross-sectional survey covering riverbank area of Sendowo, Yogyakarta Province. This study systematically sampled 1 representative from every household to describe the condition of 1 house. We analyzed the associations between subjects' characteristics and dependent variables using Pearson's chi-square test. Results Overall, 89 subjects were enrolled in this study, of whom 11.2% males and 88.8% females. Age and occupation were associated with covering water storage variable with p-value of <0.001 and 0.007, respectively. Recycling unused items variable was associated with monthly income with p-values of 0.045. Furthermore, there were no significant associations between cleaning water storage variable with sex, age, marital status, education level, monthly income, and occupation. Conclusion Age and occupations were associated with covering water storage variable. Recycling unused items variable shows significant association with income. Further multiarea study is necessary to compare our findings with other areas.
Objectives: This study aimed to examine the association between maternal health behaviors and neonatal outcomes among the Indonesian population. Methods: Articles were collected from PubMed, EBSCO, ProQuest, DOAJ, and GARUDA. Funnel plots and Egger’s tests analyzed indications of publication bias. A Mantel–Haenszel random-effects model was used to see the overall effect size of exposures on outcomes. Heterogeneity was seen based on I2. Data collected from articles included the author, year of publication, location of the study, study design, number of samples, risk factors, and effect sizes. Results: We identified 24 relevant studies, including eight from the primary databases and 16 from an additional database. A total of 12 studies were included in the meta-analysis, examining the association between maternal health behaviors and neonatal outcomes. The pooled odds ratio (OR) for passive smoking and low-birth-weight (LBW) was 3.41 (95% CI: 1.75–6.63, I2 = 40%, four studies). The pooled OR for incomplete antenatal care (ANC) and LBW was 6.29 (95% CI: 2.11–18.82, I2 = 70%, four studies). The pooled OR for incomplete ANC and neonatal mortality was 2.59 (95% CI: 1.01–6.66, I2 = 93%, four studies). Conclusions: The results indicated that pregnant women with incomplete ANC had a higher risk of LBW and neonatal mortality, and those who were passively exposed to smoking had a higher risk of LBW. Further investigations are needed, considering the high heterogeneity found, and additional meta-analyses should be based on the variations of socio-demographic conditions.
Background and Aims Chronic kidney disease is one of the leading cause of years living with disability. Peritoneal dialysis has been an effective treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Unfortunately, there are infectious and non-infectious complication after tenckhoff catheter implantation in patients. Peritonitis has been the most common major clinical problem and is often the cause for failure of peritoneal dialysis. Many researchers have studied the predictive factors of peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients after tenckhoff catheter implantation, but their conclusion were not always consistent. Therefore we performed a meta-analysis to make a more integrated and precise estimation. Method Multiple databases were searched for comparative studies without language or date restrictions. Gray literature was sought. The meta-analysis study was conducted using Revman 5.3, with p <0.05 considered significant. Aspects investigated included age at implantation, diabetes mellitus, and gender. Two reviewers independently assessed study eligibility and the quality of included studies. Results A total of 7 studies were identified and analyzed, and 3 were multi-institutional. Reporting standards were highly variable. Overall, 7730 patients with ESRD were incorporated in this study. Meta-analysis demonstrated there was significant difference in the incidence of peritonitis with age at implantation, (OR= 1.98 [1.81, 2.17], p=0.00001). Significant difference was not seen in the incidence of peritonitis with diabetes mellitus, (OR= 1.03 [0.23, 4.55], p=0.97). Meta-analysis showed that there was no association between gender with incidence of peritonitis (OR= 1.57 [0.62, 3.97], p=0.35), while male had a higher peritonitis incidence (See figure). No publication bias was noted in this study Conclusion Peritonitis is still a major problem in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Age at implantation is the predictive factors that affect peritonitis incidence in peritoneal dialysis patients after tenckhoff catheter implantation, while gender and diabetes mellitus do not appear to be correlated with peritonitis incidence.
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