Machine learning and deep learning are widely used in the field of aerodynamics. But most models are often seen as black boxes due to lack of interpretability. Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME) is a popular method that uses a local surrogate model to explain a single instance of machine learning. Its main disadvantages are the instability of the explanations and low local fidelity. In this paper, we propose an original modification to LIME by employing a new perturbed sample generation method for aerodynamic tabular data in regression model, which makes the differences between perturbed samples and the input instance vary in a larger range. We make several comparisons with three subtasks and show that our proposed method results in better metrics.
The use of gait micro-Doppler signatures to identify a person is a hot topic of research. In this paper, we present a new CNN-based method called Multi-Scale CNN (MS-CNN) to obtain features at multiple scales. It extracts shallow features at low-level multi-scale blocks by using multiple kernels at the same time, then extracts deep features and fuses multi-branch embedding features at high-level multi-branch blocks. Experimental results reveal that our method outperforms other commonly used CNN algorithms in terms of accuracy, allowing it to be used for personal identification.
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