With the extensive growth of user interactions through prominent advances of the Web, sentiment analysis has obtained more focus from an academic and a commercial point of view. Recently, sentiment analysis in the Bangla language is progressively being considered as an important task, for which previous approaches have attempted to detect the overall polarity of a Bangla document. To the best of our knowledge, there is no research on the aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) of Bangla text. This can be described as being due to the lack of available datasets for ABSA. In this paper, we provide two publicly available datasets to perform the ABSA task in Bangla. One of the datasets consists of human-annotated user comments on cricket, and the other dataset consists of customer reviews of restaurants. We also describe a baseline approach for the subtask of aspect category extraction to evaluate our datasets.
Individual roof plane extraction from LiDAR point-cloud data is a complex and difficult task because of unknown semantic characteristics and inharmonious behaviour of input data. Most of the existing state-of-the-art methods fail to detect small true roof planes with exact boundaries due to outliers, occlusions, complex building structures and other inconsistent nature of LiDAR data. In this paper, we have presented an improved building detection and roof plane extraction method, which is less sensitive to the outliers and unlikely to generate spurious planes. For this, a robust outlier detection algorithm has been proposed in this paper along with a robust plane-fitting algorithm based on M-estimator SAmple Consensus (MSAC) for detecting individual roof planes. Using two benchmark datasets (Australian and International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing benchmark) with different numbers of buildings and sizes, trees and point densities, we have evaluated the proposed method. Experimental results show that the method removes outliers and vegetation almost accurately and offer a high success rate in terms of completeness and correctness (between 80% and 100% per-object) for both roof plane extraction and building detection. In most of the cases, the proposed method shows above 90% correctness.
Automatic identification of garment design class might play an important role in the garments and fashion industry. To achieve this, essential initial works are found in the literature. For example, construction of a garment database, automatic segmentation of garments from real life images, categorizing them into the type of garments such as shirts, jackets, tops, skirts, etc. It is now essential to find a system such that it will be possible to identify the particular design (printed, striped or single color) of garment product for an automated system to recommend the garment trends. In this paper, we have focused on this specific issue and thus propose two new descriptors namely Completed CENTRIST (cCENTRIST) and Ternary CENTRIST (tCENTRIST). To test these descriptors, we used two different publically available databases. The experimental results of these databases demonstrate that both cCENTRIST and tCENTRIST achieve nearly about 3% more accuracy than the existing state-of-the art methods.
Existing approaches that extract buildings from point cloud data do not select the appropriate neighbourhood for estimation of normals on individual points. However, the success of these approaches depends on correct estimation of the normal vector. In most cases, a fixed neighbourhood is selected without considering the geometric structure of the object and the distribution of the input point cloud. Thus, considering the object structure and the heterogeneous distribution of the point cloud, this paper proposes a new effective approach for selecting a minimal neighbourhood, which can vary for each input point. For each point, a minimal number of neighbouring points are iteratively selected. At each iteration, based on the calculated standard deviation from a fitted 3D line to the selected points, a decision is made adaptively about the neighbourhood. The selected minimal neighbouring points make the calculation of the normal vector accurate. The direction of the normal vector is then used to calculate the inside fold feature points. In addition, the Euclidean distance from a point to the calculated mean of its neighbouring points is used to make a decision about the boundary point. In the context of the accuracy evaluation, the experimental results confirm the competitive performance of the proposed approach of neighbourhood selection over the state-of-the-art methods. Based on our generated ground truth data, the proposed fold and boundary point extraction techniques show more than 90% F1-scores.
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