The SDGs 2030 Agenda is a global development agreement to end poverty, reduce inequality and protect the environment. One of the objectives of the SDGs that will be achieved is ensuring the availability and management of sustainable clean water and sanitation for all. In order to achieve this goal, this research was conducted to measure the sustainability of the provision of clean water treatment plants (IPAB) in Soppeng District. The sustainability analysis conducted by multidimensional scaling approach that is also called Rap-IPABSoppeng approach (rapid appraisal IPAB Soppeng) which is a development of the RAPFISH method (rapid assessment techniques for fisheries). The results of the multidimensional analysis of the sustainability of Rap-IPABSoppeng for the provision of clean water treatment plants in Soppeng Regency based on existing conditions, obtained a sustainability index value of 45.64% and included in a less sustainable status. This sustainability index value is obtained based on an assessment of 48 attributes from five dimensions of sustainability, namely environmental, economic, social, infrastructure and technology, and legal and institutional dimensions. In the environmental dimension it has an index value of 36.54% with a less sustainable status, the index value in the economic dimension is 52.27% with a fairly sustainable status, the index value in the social dimension is 47.35% with a less sustainable status, the index value on the dimensions of infrastructure and technology is 36.03% with a less sustainable status, and the status is quite sustainable in the legal and institutional dimensions with an index of 51.87%. In order for the sustainability index value in the future to continue to increase until it reaches a sustainable status, then it is necessary to make improvements to 18 sensitive attributes that affect the five dimensions of sustainability.
Marine reserves are marine protected areas with specific characteristic for the purpose of protection of fish species diversity and ecosystem. The purpose of this research to identify economic activities that can produce benefits as optimal as possible for the coastal community of East Flores marine reserves also has the least negative impact on the environment in the vicinity. The results showed that there are 8 important areas, 4 important habitats and 5 important species that are within the East Flores marine reserves. In this area there is no prohibition on fishing known as "no-fishing area". Formal rules regarding marine resource management are not made at the village or hamlet level and there are no formal rules applicable. The community has never caused conflicts between users and officers regarding the use and management of marine resources. Monitoring and law enforcement are only carried out by the community when fishing and there is no monitoring and law enforcement by the government through the relevant agencies. According to the communities, the social impact of the management is a prosperous community and income will increase. The biggest economic beneficiaries are fishermen from outside the sample village with larger fleets and fishing gear such as lampara or motorboats with purse seine, longline tuna, double fishing gears such as trawlers and fishing rods in one fishing fleet.
Coastal communities are known to be vulnerable to water needs. They are largely isolated, vulnerable to natural hazards, and climate variability inhibits their ability to obtain adequate water resources to support their lives. Hence, finding a sustainable water supply provision model is a sensible way to address these uncertainties and vulnerabilities. However, achieving sustainable water supply is a challenging issue, as it is influenced by various factors from an environmental, social, economic, technological and institutional perspective. This study assessed the water supply problem by identifying key factors that affect its sustainability. Data were analyzed using the approach of multidimensional scaling. The analysis showed that the multidimensional system of clean water supply on Tarakan is sustainable with 13 sensitive attributes that have an effect on increasing the sustainability index. The attributes are divided into 3 attributes on the environmental dimension, 3 attributes on the economic dimension, 2 attributes on social and cultural dimensions, 3 attributes on infrastructure and technology dimensions, and 2 attributes on legal and institutional dimensions. To improve long-term sustainability status, the scenario that needs to be done to improve the provision of clean water is a prolonged-optimistic scenario by making a thorough improvement of all sensitive attributes.
In supporting inclusive and sustainable economic growth from the SDGs Program, Indonesia through the National Development Agenda (Nawacita) program takes a role in building border areas that are relatively isolated from relations with growth centers and centers of economic activity. The purpose of this paper is to formulate a sustainable local economic development (LED) strategy through a system approach, namely prospective analysis. Strategies developed based on scenarios that might occur in the future by considering the influence and dependence of key factors on competitiveness and performance. The results of prospective analysis are scenarios for developing LEDs through rural business incubator with an ability of technological innovation. This scenario is an optimistic scenario for establishing a rural business unit or known as BUMDes by taking into account the factors of competitiveness and performance. This scenario will occur if all the main competitiveness factors include technology innovation, rural business incubators, institutional cooperatives, product diversification and product marketing develop positively. Meanwhile, the operational recommendations from the chosen scenario are that the regional government needs to decide on a conducive policy to develop LEDs into professional and independent BUMDes. In addition, local governments need to operationally monitor and evaluate the main performance of BUMDes in order to increase economic growth in an inclusive and sustainable border region.
This study aims to determine the status of corporate sustainability on a pig livestock in the village of fishermen household in Rote Ndao Island. Data were analyzed using the approach of Multi-Dimensional Scaling. The analysis showed that the index of business continuity in domestic swine alternative fishing for ecological dimension of 30.82% with a status less sustainable, legal and institutional dimensions of 36.61% with less sustainable status, infrastructure and technology dimensions of 63.87% with continuous sufficient status, social and cultural dimensions of culture by 65.83% with sustained sufficient status, and economic dimensions of 79.71% with a sustainable status. The results of this study can be concluded importance of business continuity alternatives that contribute to the welfare of traditional fishermen in Nembrala, the regency of Rote Ndao.
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