Latar Belakang: Ada bermacam sebab kegagalan perawatan saluran akar, antara lain preparasi saluran akar yang kurang, obturasi saluran akar yang tidak adekuat dan mikoorganisme. Di antara faktor-faktor tersbeut, mikroorganisme baik yang tersisa setelah perawatan saluran akar atau yang timbul setelah obturasi saluran akar merupakan faktor utama penyebab kegagalan perawatan saluran akar. Tujuan utama perawatan saluran akar adalah mendisinfeksi saluran akar, peran dan mencegah terjadinya reinfeksi. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk membahas bermacam-macam bahan disinfeksi saluran akar, peran dan manajemennya pada prosedur perawatan saluran akar. Ringkasan Pembahasan: Bahan irigasi yang ideal adalah bahan yang mempunyai sifat antimikroba, mampu melarutkan jaringan lunak atau organik, mampu melarutkan smear-layer, tegangan permukaan rendah, toksisitasnya rendah. Kesimpulan: Pemilihan dan penggunaan bahan disinfektan yang tepat mempengaruhi keberhasilan perawatan saluran akar. Sodium hipoklorit merupakan bahan disinfektan saluran akar yang utama dan tidak dapat digantikan bahan lain. Untuk mendapatkan hasil terbaik dalam perawatan saluran akar kita memerlukan empat jenis bahan disinfeksi yaitu sodium hipoklorit, EDTA, Ca(OH)2 dan chlorhexidine. Background: many factors causes root cana treatment failure, such as the lack of root canal preparation, in adequate root canal obturation and miccroorganism. Of these factors, microorganism, either remaining in the root canal space after treatment or recoloring in the obturated canal system, are arguably the main cause of root canal treatment failure. The primary goals of root canal treatment are root canal disinfection and re-infectuion prevention. Purpose: The aim of this study was to discuss the various, the role and the management of root canal disinfectans on root canal treatmnet procedure. Summary of Discussion: The ideal irrigation are materials that have anti microbial properties, capable of dissolving the soft tissue or organic, capable of dissabling the smear-layer, low surface tentio, and low toxicity. Conclusion: The proper disifectant will influence the succesfull of root canal treatment. Sodium hypochlorite is the main root canal disinfectants that cannot replace with others. For the best result on root canal treatment we use four kinds of root canal disinfectans namely sodium hypochlorite, EDTA, Ca(OH)2 and chlorhexidine.
Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the addition of chitosan nanoparticle with concentrations of 0, 10, 20, and 30% to the epoxy resin-based (ERB) sealer on its antibacterial and cytotoxicity effect. Methods and Materials This research was divided into two studies, the first study was the addition of chitosan with a concentration of 0% (as control), 10, 20, and 30% to an ERB sealer on its antibacterial effect, and the second study was on its cytotoxicity. An agar diffusion test was employed to determine the antibacterial effect on Enterococcus faecalis. An MTT (3-{4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl}-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assay was utilized to test the cytotoxicity by evaluating cell viability. Statistical Analysis One-way analysis of variance and Tukey's test (α = 0.05) were used to analyze data obtained from each evaluation with a significance level of 95%. Results The addition of chitosan nanoparticles at concentrations 10, 20, and 30% produced a greater inhibition zone of E. faecalis (p < 0.05), however, had less cytotoxicity compared with no addition of chitosan (0%) (p < 0.05). Conclusion The addition of chitosan nanoparticles at concentrations 10, 20, and 30% to the ERB sealer produced greater antibacterial and less cytotoxicity compared with no addition of chitosan (0%).
ABSTRAKPerawatan saluran akar satu kunjungan dapat memperkecil resiko adanya kontaminasi bakteri serta mengurangi jumlah kunjungan. Restorasi gigi insisvus sentralis maksila setelah perawatan saluran akar harus mempertimbangkan sisa jaringan keras gigi yang masih ada. Tujuan laporan kasus ini adalah untuk menginformasikan hasil perawatan saluran akar satu kunjungan dengan restorasi mahkota jaket porselin fusi metal dengan pasak Fiber Reinforced Composit (FRC) pada gigi insisivus sentralis kanan maksila. Pasien perempuan 32 tahun datang ke klinik konservasi Gigi RSGM Prof Soedomo FKG UGM ingin merawat gigi depan atas dengan tumpatan yang telah berubah warna. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan subjektif, objektif dan radiografis diperoleh diagnosis pulpa nekrosis. Selanjutnya dilakukan perawatan saluran akar satu kunjungan, dan restorasi mahkota jaket porselin dengan pasak FRC. Hasil evaluasi klinis saat kontrol tidak ada keluhan rasa sakit gigi dan gigi bisa berfungsi dengan normal. Maj Ked Gi. Juni 2013;20(1): 71 -77.Kata kunci: Perawatan saluran akar satu kunjungan, Restorasi mahkota jaket porselin fusi metal, pasak fiber reinforced composit. ABSTRACT: One Visit Root Canal Treatment On Necrosis Pulp Followed by Fused Porcelain Metal Jacket Crown with Fiber Reinforced Composit (A Case on Right Maxillary Central Incisivus Teeth). One visit root canal treatment is more beneficial to reduce the risk of bacteria and also shorten the time during the treatment in restoring maxillary incisor, considering the on rest of hard tissue. The objective of this case report is to inform the result of restoration teeth 11 to necrotic pulp after one visit root canal treatment. A 32 year-old female came to RSGM Prof Soedomo FKG UGM to have a treatment on her maxillary central teeth restoration for tooth whose color has changed.After an objective and radiograph examination, it was diagnosed that she suffered from necrotic pulp. The treatment chosen was a one visit root canal treatment followed by porcelain fused to metal jacket crown with fiber post reinforced composit. Based on the clinical evaluation, there was no more pain after the treatment, and the aesthetic aspect was also achieved. The patient was satisfied. Maj Ked Gi. Juni 2013;20(1): 71 -77. Keywords: one visit endodontic, porcelain fused to metal jacket crown restoration, fiber reinforced composit PENDAHULUANKaries gigi dapat dialami oleh setiap orang dan dapat timbul pada satu permukaan gigi atau lebih. Karies gigi merupakan suatu penyakit jaringan keras gigi yang melibatkan email, dentin dan pulpa.1 Adanya kerusakan gigi pada gigi, baik oleh karena karies maupun trauma dapat berakibat terganggunya fungsi gigi secara maksimal. Kerusakan gigi dapat diawali dengan keradangan pulpa dan bila tidak dilakukan perawatan dapat berlanjut dengan kematian pulpa atau yang dikenal dengan istilah pulpa nekrosis.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.