Latent phase pain was happen caused by several conditions such as cervix dilatation, uterus muscle hypoxia, lower segment uterus stretching, fetus head lower movement, and other condition which increases pain nerve system stimulus. One of the Non-pharmacological therapies to reduce the level of primigravida latent phase pain was Endorphin massage and Effleurage massage. This massage blocks catecholamines and adrenaline hormone thus trigger the birth process by stimulating oxytocin production. This study aims to determine the comparison of the effectiveness of the Endorphin Massage, Effleurage Massage, and control group on primigravida 1st stage latent phase pain. The research is pra experiment research with one group pre-test post-test design and takes place at RS Aura Syifa Kediri for five-month. The population for this research was all mothers of participants was 90 maternal mother at RS Aura Syifa Kediri. The subject for this research was 90 maternal mothers at RS Aura Syifa Kediri which appropriate with inclusion criteria and use total technique sampling. The inclusion criteria for this research were a maternal mother with 1st stage latent phase pain who agree for following this research. Mann Whitney test results for the endorphins group and the effleurage group were 0.002. Likewise for the significance value between the endorphin group and the control group of 0,000 where this value is smaller than 0.05 so the conclusions there is a significant difference between the pain reduction in the endorphin group and the control group. The final conclusion is that the endorphin group is the treatment that has the greatest effectiveness in reducing pain compared to the other groups and there was a significant difference between the effectiveness of pain reduction in the 3 groups.
Preeclampsia is a condition of pregnant women who tend to be high so they are at greater risk of developing hypertension. This is mostly caused by maternal age and gestational age. Preeclampsia can be treated with nonpharmacological methods, one of which is foot hydrotherapy. The study aims for knowing the influence of hydrotherapy: foot soaks against drop pressure blood on a mother pregnant with preeclampsia at Aura Syifa Hospital Kediri. Type study This use study Pre Experimental Design with design research used One Group Pretest and Posttest Design with 21 respondents with use Purposive sampling technique using sheet research instrument observation and analysis with the Wilcoxon test. Pretest and posttest analysis produce a drop in pressure blood on the first day of 0,8. Decrease pressure pre-intervention blood and post-intervention day second of 0,85. whereas descent pressure pre-intervention blood and post-intervention day third of 0,71. with a value of 0,000, which means there is an influence of foot hydrotherapy against drop pressure blood on a mother pregnant with preeclampsia at Aura Syifa Hospital Kediri. Hydrotherapy using warm water to soak the feet can dilate blood vessels, and reduce muscle tension so that blood flow becomes smooth.
Background: The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding decreases with increasing age groups of infants. The desire for exclusive breastfeeding is not supported by maximum milk production and the main reason is time constraints due to work so that it is not possible to provide breast milk directly or by way of pumping breast milk. The more nutrients that enter the mother, the more the hormone prolactin, and the more milk production. Moringa contains phytosterol compounds that work to increase and facilitate the production of breast milk (lactagogum effect).Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the effect of Moringa Moringa to increase prolactin as a supporter of the 1000 HPK movement with the UNICEF concept framework approach.Methods: The research design uses pre-experiment research design with one group pre-post tests design. Data were collected using purposive sampling with a total sample of 10 respondents. Data were analyzed using non-parametric data analysis techniques with the Mann Whitney test with α = 0.05, to see the effect of Nastar Moringa increasing Prolactin as a Supporter of the 1000 HPK Movement With Increased Unicef Conceptual Framework.Result: The results of the study with the Mann Whitney test showed that the influence of Moringa nastar to increase prolactin levels was pvalue = 0.047. Before given Moringa nastar, the mean was 37.06 and after given Moringa nastar increased to 56.51.Conclusions: it is concluded that there is an influence of Nastar Moringa to increase prolactin as a supporter of the 1000 HPK movement. Based on the results of this study it is recommended that mothers consume Moringa nastar to increase levels of Prolactin
The method used is a quantitative method using a pre-experimental design with the type of one group pre-post test, the application of instructional leadership is carried out by the Head of Study Program for one semester with the GPA assessment using observations through the GPA transcript value. The sampling design used a total sampling technique, namely 63 students in semester 1. The results of the study through the paired t-test obtained a significant value of p = 0.000 on the student's GPA. The conclusion of this study is that the application of Instructional Leadership with the TPB approach can increase student GPA. This research can be applied by the Head of Study Program in carrying out its duties and functions so that it can improve student academic achievement
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