The aim of this research is to know: (1) The influence of the corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSR) to financial performance, (2) How the influence of CSR to two proxies of financial performance, in this case the ROA and Tobins' Q. (3) The influence of characteristic of the company as the moderating variable in relations between ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Social Responsibility/CSR) terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan (2) Pengaruh karakteristik perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating dalam hubungan antara pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Sampel penelitian adalah 45 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2011-2014. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Umur perusahaan, ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan digunakan sebagai proksi dari karakteristik perusahaan, sedangkan return on asset (ROA) dan tobin's Q sebagai proksi dari kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan pengungkapan tangung jawab sosial perusahaan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan ROA, sedangkan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan tobin's Q tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Hasil uji interaksi menunjukkan umur perusahaan mampu meningkatkan pengaruh (memoderating) pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan ROA. Sementara itu ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderating dalam hubungan antara pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan baik yang diukur dengan ROA atau tobin's Q. PENDAHULUANPada masa kini untuk bisa bertahan hidup suatu perusahaan harus peduli dengan lingkungan tempat perusahaan beroperasi. Kepedulian perusahaan ini diimplementasikan dengan CSR yang dilakukan perusahaan. Konsep CSR berkembang secara ekstrim dan dinamis. Secara umum CSR adalah cara sebuah perusahaan dalam mencapai keseimbangan atau integrasi dari ekonomi, lingkungan serta permasalahan sosial dan dalam waktu yang sama dapat memenuhi harapan dari para shareholder maupun stakeholder (Luthan, 2010). CSR yang sering dianggap inti dari etika bisnis adalah bahwa perusahaan tidak hanya mempunyai kewajiban-kewajiban ekonomi dan legal (artinya kepada pemengang saham atau shareholder) tetapi juga kewajiban-kewajiban terhadap pihak-pihak lain yang berkepentingan (stakeholder) yang jangkauannya melebihi kewajiban-kewajiban di atas. (WBC SD, 2008;Anwar et al., 2010;Saleh et al., 2008). Implikasi dari pertanggung jawaban sosial adalah menciptakan standar kehidupan yang lebih tinggi, dengan menyisihkan sebagian keuntungan (profitability) perusahaan untuk para stakeholders-nya baik yang internal maupun yang eksternal dari perusahaan. Aktivitas CSR yang dilakukan perusahaan akan diungkapkan oleh perusahaan mel...
The biggest source of state income comes from taxes. So the Indonesian government continues to strive to improve tax revenue optimization measures to maximize revenue from the tax sector. But until now many citizens still consider tax as a burden. The company or entity still considers tax as an expense that will reduce the company's net profit. Taxpayers will tend to look for ways to reduce the tax they pay, both legally and illegally, one of which is the practice of tax avoidance Tax avoidance is a complex and unique problem because on one hand tax avoidance does not violate the law, on the other hand tax avoidance is not wanted by the government because it reduces income for the country. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, the proportion of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, and company size, on tax avoidance. The population of this research is the entire manufacturing company registered in indonesia stock exchange (BEI ) 2014-2018 during the period.A method of sampling nonprobability using methods with techniques of sampling purposive sampling .The technique of analysis of data using the test is the classic normality, multikolinieritas, heteroskedastisitas test, and autokorelasi test. Testing the hypothesis of the use of regression analysis double. The results of the study show that there is an influence between profitability and the proportion of independent commissioners on tax avoidance, while the variable leverage, institutional ownership and firm size do not show an influence on tax avoidance.
Disclosure of biological assets in agricultural companies has been ratified in 2018, which is about PSAK 69. This standard requires agricultural sector companies to provide disclosures about their biological assets. Several studies have been carried out by previous studies. However, studies in Indonesia are still limited. Therefore, there is a desire to investigate this phenomenon. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of what factors influence the disclosure of biological assets. The population in this study are all agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2015-2018. The final sample in this study were 50 companies obtained using the purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the intensity of biological assets, Public Ownership, Audit Committee Meetings have a positive influence on the disclosure of biological assets.
This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of factors that can influence underpricing during an IPO (Initial Public Offering) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. This research uses quantitative research methods. The type of data used is secondary data, where the data collected is obtained through the official website of IDX, Yahoo Finance and the company's sample website. The population in this study were all IPO companies on the Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 and for the sample selection in this study using a purposive sampling method, as many as 77 sample companies were obtained. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results showed that intellectual capital disclosure had a negative and significant effect on the level of underpricing. While underwriter reputation, financial leverage, company age, and company size do not affect the level of underpricing.
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