Primary aldosteronism (PA) was thought to be rare but recent evidence from Australia suggests that it may be more common. As this has important implications in terms of hypertension management, we undertook to screen for this treatable condition in our hypertension clinic. We obtained blood samples in sequential patients referred for assessment in our hypertension clinic in Tayside for plasma renin activity (PRA) and aldosterone. The aldosterone to PRA ratio (ARR) was used as an initial screening test to identify potential patients with PA. Those patients with an elevated ratio (у750) were admitted for the salt loading and fludrocortisone suppression test. These patients also underwent adrenal CT scanning, and in selected patients, adrenal scintigraphy. Between May 1995 and January 1997 (21 months), we screened a total of 495 patients. ARR was available in 465 (93.9%) patients. Out of that number, 77 (16.6%)
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