BACKGROUND
Little is known about dermatologists' perceptions of postoperative pain and how those perceptions correlate with patient-reported pain and opioid prescribing.
OBJECTIVE
To determine dermatologists' accuracy in predicting postoperative pain compared with patient-reported pain and how physicians' perceptions affect opioid prescribing practices.
METHODS AND MATERIALS
A prospective observational study in which patients undergoing Mohs surgery rated pain on the Numerical Rating Scale (0–10). Using the same scale, the physician predicted how much pain the patient would experience postoperatively on the evening of surgery. All analgesic medications taken in postoperative period were recorded.
RESULTS
A total of 316 patients completed the study (70% completion rate). Physician predictions were correlated with patient-reported pain (p < .001; r = 0.29) and were within 2 points of patient-reported pain in 70% of cases. When physicians overestimated patient-reported by ≥3 points, they were not more likely to prescribe opioids (p = .8094). Physicians predicted higher pain for patients who were prescribed opioids (p = .0002).
CONCLUSION
Dermatologists were fairly accurate at predicting postoperative pain. Dermatologists were not more likely to prescribe opioids when pain was overpredicted.
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