The article is devoted to the study of a relevant scientific and practical problem – multi-level transformation processes in the economy. The purpose of the article is to study theoretical approaches to transformation processes in the reproduction of technologies
Abstract: Food security issues have been addressed by many scientists in the framework of food policy development and government regulation of agro-industrial complex (agribusiness), where investment in agribusiness is the cost, expressed in monetary form, whose results are manifested over a long period of time or after a long period.The purpose of the article is to formulate a system of indicators for the analysis of agriculture when developing food policy.Methods. Application of modeling in the course of strategy development in investment activity allows taking into account the specifics of economic activity of agricultural enterprises and variability of efficiency. Results/Conclusion The main types of investment in agriculture are: capital contributions in the form of investments of financial and material and technical resources in the reproduction of fixed assets, soil fertility, and water resources through new construction, expanded technical re-equipment, and maintenance of existing production; investing capital in the creation of inventories; financial resources in the form of shares, bonds and other securities, as well as the cost of the acquisition of treasures and bank deposits, financial assets. When developing food policy, the analysis of indicators characterizing the agricultural organization's performance allows obtaining consolidated indicator. Combining three integrated indicators calculated for each block of indicators (Block 1 -Analysis of crop production; Block 2 -Analysis of animal production; and Block 3 -Analysis of agricultural organizations performance), into consolidated indicator allows assessing the development of agriculture in general. Keywords:agricultural organizations performance, agro-industrial complex (agribusiness), efficiency, financial and investment factors, food policy, investments.
The issues of studying tax security are especially relevant and important from the point of view of the problem of ensuring the security of the country as a whole, as a tool for managing socio-economic systems and ensuring social protection of the population. The purpose of the study is to study the indicators of the tax security of the Russian Federation, taking into account threats. The article clarifies the essence of the concept of •tax security•; assessed the tax security of the Russian Federation on its main aspects; Threats to Russia’s tax security have been identified and systematized. The analysis of modern economic literature revealed the following problems in the study of this topic: some authors consider it as an independent type of security, others - as an integral part of budgetary and tax security; there is also no well-developed comprehensive methodology for assessing tax security; At the same time, the study of threats to tax security takes place without studying the causes of their occurrence and the consequences to which they lead.
Enough attention has been paid to studying the threats that cause the global food shortage. At the same time at the regional level, a number of scientists have worked at researching and solving the relevant issues. However, the issue of optimizing indicators and proposals for developing the methodology for assessing the financial and economic security of the agro-industrial complex has not been raised. In this respect, the relevance of this methodology is particularly enhanced under the conditions when the quality of management at the regional level requires efficient decisions. The purpose of the article is to consider monitoring of the financial and economic security of the agro-industrial complex through the method of its assessment using the example of the Republic of Crimea
The problems of economic security play an important role in the period of systemic crises and the exacerbation of internal and external systemic threats. Food security threats require special attention.The purpose of the article is to consider the threats to the agro-industrial complex of Crimea and propose approaches to neutralize them.The impact of the agro-industrial complex on the economic security is reflected in food independence and economic or social availability of food for the population. The disadvantages of this field can be seen from the results of the latest political events that are directly related to the economic sanctions imposed on Russia in 2014.
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