AbstrakPatient safety adalah bebas dari insiden yang terjadi dengan tidak sengaja atau dapat dicegah sebagai hasil perawatan medis. Sikap perawat untuk melaporkan insiden keselamatan pasien termasuk Kejadian Nyaris Cedera (KNC) sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendukung program patient safety. Sikap dapat muncul dari pengetahuan akan patient safety.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan perawat tentang KNC dengan sikap melaporkan KNC. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah perawat di ruang rawat inap sebanyak 89 responden menggunakan accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang terdiri dari 2 (dua) kuesioner untuk mengukur pengetahuan perawat tentang KNC dan sikap perawat melaporkan KNC. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p value 1,000 (p value > 0,05) sehingga disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat tentang KNC dengan sikap melaporkan KNC. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan bagi perawat agar meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang KNC serta memberikan sikap yang positif untuk melaporkan KNC.Kata kunci: KNC, patient safety, pengetahuan, sikap. AbstractPatient safety is free from incidents that occurred by mistake, or could have been prevented as a result of medical care.The attitude of nurses to report patient safety incidents including near miss is needed to support patient safety program.Attitudes may arise from the knowledge of patient safety. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of nurses about near miss with the attitude to report it. This research is a descriptive cross sectional correlative study. The samples were 89 nurses in the inpatient unit which selected using accidental sampling.Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire consisting of two questionnaire to investigate knowledge about near miss and the attitude of reporting near miss. Data analysis used were univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square. The results showed that the p value 1,000 (p value > 0.05) so it was concluded that there was no correlation between the knowledge of nurses about near miss with the attitudes to report near miss. Based on the results of the study, it is expected to increase nurses' knowledge of near miss and to provide supporting and positive attitude to report near miss.
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