Disaster management always requires the role of many groups, but it requires the regulation of those roles the most. This study aims to analyze multi-stakeholder roles and challenges that arise in handling tsunami disasters in South Lampung. This research uses descriptive qualitative method where data is collected purposively from the local government, leaders of the community, and private organizations through interviews, observation and documentation. This study identify collaboration of the three parties that bring a positive impact on refugees and the role of the district government and provincial government at the forefront, while the private sector and community institutions begin to diminish their role. The challenges arise in disaster management are related to post-rehabilitation activities and anticipation of potential disasters that can still occur in the region in the future.
Anticipation act in disaster management is important, including non-natural disasters such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This research aims to examine the government colaborative action in dealing with covid-19 non-natural disasters in Lampung Province. This research is an experiment study, using pretes-post design methods with group control. The population in this study was 84 people from stakeholders in regional disaster management, the group was divided into 2 groups: groups that intervened through model and groups that intervened with disaster relief without model. The sample of the study results is carried out with representative criteria and relevant criteria. In this study a large sample based on that criterion was 70 people who were divided into 2 groups. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Based on the results of the known paired t test there is a difference between the pretest and postest values in each group namely the experiment group (p=0,001) and the control (p=0,001), based on the t test based on the value of the p=0.006 result, which means there is a difference in disaster management knowledge in the significant stakeholder group between the post test group I and the control group.
Purpose of the study: This study aims to explore the role of government and non-government actors and analyze the dynamics of the multi-actor's role in the phase of infrastructure development after the Sunda Strait tsunami disaster in South Lampung Regency, Indonesia.
Methodology: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach that analyzes regulative, technical, and implementation aspects. Data is collected from the local government, parliament, community leaders, and private organizations—data collection through in-depth interviews with 20 informants, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using interactive analysis with the use of data type and data sources triangulation.
Main Findings: The results of the study identified the involvement of government, community, and private organizations in the post-disaster phase, which had a positive impact on refugees. Dynamics occur at the stage of temporary and permanent housing development, where there is a change in the role of district, provincial and private governments and community institutions.
Applications of this study: The results of this study can be a reference in managing the role and managing the dynamics that occur in the interaction between actors in disaster management in local governments.
Novelty/Originality of this study: This research shows the dynamics of the role of actors in disaster management, which fluctuate but are not accommodated institutionally, even though the potential of this group can strengthen disaster management governance and build an active collaborative model in post-disaster management. The findings can be useful in strengthening government networks in disaster management in various regions and countries.
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