Abstract-The introduction of flexible frequency grids and advanced modulation techniques to optical transmission, namely an elastic optical network, requires new routing and spectrum allocation techniques. In this paper, we investigate dynamic two-step routing and spectrum allocation (RSA) methods for elastic optical networks. K-shortest path-based methods as well as spectrum allocation methods are analysed and discussed. Experimental verification of the investigated techniques is provided using simulation software. Simulation results present effectiveness of routing and spectrum allocation methods for analyzed networks using requested bandwidth of connections. Moreover, performance of shortest path first methods improves considerably when a number of candidate paths increases in the UBN24 topology.
As global internet traffic continues to increase, network operators face challenges on how to efficiently manage transmission in their networks. Even though attempts are underway to make optical networks automatic, the majority of actions related to traffic engineering are still performed manually by the administrators. In this paper we propose an Automatic Hidden Bypasses approach to enhance resource utilization in optical networks. Our solution uses the softwaredefined networking concept to automatically create or remove hidden bypasses which are not visible at the network layer. The mechanism increases throughput and reduces transmission delays.
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