The basic objective of restructuring Primary Health Service such as Puskesmas is to strengthen the function of public health efforts and individual health efforts, so that the community as the user of Puskesmas health services can make the Puskesmas as a place for health, not just facilities for the sick. Puskesmas must continue to fix themselves from the elements that are considered most important by the patient and his family. This is so that Puskesmas become health services that have a positive image in every society and ideal health services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of the health service attributes of the Puskesmas and to see the comparative importance of the farmers. The method used is conjoint and descriptive quantitative. The result of the study shows that the highest attribute value of the health center by farmers is quality of services, after that is communication of health center and accessibility of health service of puskesmas. Meanwhile, the result of diagnosis is the last for farmers. It is suggested to Puskesmas to start to fix elements by improvement of quality, communication and accessibility, then explain the diagnosis correctly by competent human resources.
Abstract-Health promotion is a health program designed to make improvement such as a change in behavior in society, an organization or the environment, either physical, non-physical, socio-cultural, economical, political environment or others. PHBS (Clean and Healthy Lyfestyle Behavior) is the implementation of the realization of human rights that can be performed since early age, implemented in daily life, and be a model to other societies.The objective of the research was to find out the behavior, attitude and act as well as the method and model of health promotion obtained from the society toward the PHBS of Padangsidempuan District. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The samples were 25 household heads from each of four subdistricts in Padangsidempuan District which were 100 household heads in total to find out the level of knowledge, attitude and act toward PHBS and to find out the method and media that had ever been obtained.The results showed that 73% of the respondents had moderate level of knowledge, 90% of the respondents had good Attitude, 53% of the respondents' response to tropical disease was dominantly poor. Apparently it was found that respondents' acts were not in accordance with their level of knowledge and attitude. The methods that had ever been obtained were preaching and discussion method represented by 32% and 17% respectively, and the rest of them had never received any kind of method of PHBS. It showed that they were at risk of the tropical diseases, proven from the high rate of pulmonary disease suffered from by the respondents because they had never obtained any information about the prevention of Pulmonary TB (Tuberculosis). The Media that had ever been received were Television represented by 33%, yet it was merely about smoking, leaflet represented by 27% from the health personnel and university students, and religious sermon from Ustadz represented by 6%. It was similar to the findings on method, 40% of the respondents had never received any information from any media, so that they did not have any information about PHBS.It is recommended that the advocate of Health Agency and Public Figure implement the effective methods and media to promote PHBS to the society so that it will reduce the rate of tropical disease in Padangsidempuan District.
This study aims to analyze the use of open space in the city of Medan during the Covid-19 pandemic can be seen from the perception, needs, quality and utilization. This type of research is an analytical survey with cross sectional design. Total sample of 200 respondents obtained by purposive sampling. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. The Data obtained in this study were analyzed by conjoint analysis. The results of the conjoint analysis show that the perception attribute is needed for officers to oversee the implementation of the covid-19 protocol in the field, the needs attribute, the field is needed to reduce noise during the covid-19 pandemic, the field is needed for sunbathing, and the field is needed to play with family during the covid-19 pandemic. Quality attributes, the availability of jogging tracks for running and walking, the availability of trees and plants around the field are of sufficient quality in the field during the covid-19 pandemic. The availability of play facilities, the availability of facilities for recreation and the availability of means to improve the family economy. And the attributes of utilization according to field respondents were used every morning, during the covid-19 pandemic, the field was used every holiday, and the field was more widely used during the covid-19 pandemic. The Medan City Government is expected to form officers to oversee the implementation of the covid-19 protocol in Medan City Field
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