Automobile transport is traditionally considered to be one of the sources of environmental pollution. In Russia, this source of air pollution becomes the main one in big cities. The head of the Rospotrebnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision of Consumers Protection) Anna Popova states that according to the atmospheric air research 2011-2015 the main contribution to the pollution of big cities is not made by industry, but by road transport. The proportion of such pollution reaches 80 %. The significant factor in the development of such a trend is the growth of passenger transport fleet. Over the past decade the number of cars in Russia has almost doubled. According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, the use of environmentally friendly fuels does not save from the carbon monoxide emissions, only the use of electric vehicles and bicycles can principally help. The latter type of transport does not take hold in the majority of natural and climatic zones of Russia. The objective of the research is to identify the main factors that create obstacles to the spread of environmental innovations in the field of personal passenger road transport. The research is based on the competition theory by M. Porter, in particular the creation of barriers to market penetration and consumer behavior theory. The following methods of market research are used: online survey of potential consumers at age of no more than 30 years, interviews with experts directly related to the car trade. The first target group for the study was chosen because the younger generation of car owners will promote the growth of the electric vehicle market in the next decade. The second research target group has the ability to track the current priorities of car buyers and is able to assess the commercial potential of electric vehicles.
This article analyzes the reasons of temporary disability of laborers in Agro Industrial Complex, dealing with microbial content in industrial premises. Development and implementation of equipment for correction of microbial content level results in reduction of general morbidity rate and duration of temporary disability among laborers in Agro Industrial Complex. It will help to increase labor efficiency and decrease labor intensity of production. Biofilm resistance against antibacterial agents is a vital problem during disinfection treatments. Increase in bacteria survival potential and reduction in sensitivity to the substances eliminating them, results in need for increased dosing of the latter decreased efficiency of sanitation. This is a stimulus to develop alternative antibacterial compositions and methods of disinfection treatment. The basic difference of the suggested photodynamic treatment from the disinfection methods with application of antimicrobial preparations is the lack of resistibility to destabilizing oxidant – singlet oxygen. Before disinfection treatment, we determined total microbial air contamination according to the original method, providing a possibility to use air medium sampling of the total volume of indoor area. Experimental results have shown a decrease in total microbial contamination by a factor of 5.5 on average.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.