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We report a library consisting of some novel Hantzsch dihydropyridines and Biginelli dihydropyrimidines of biological interest as well as their synthesis and analysis. The important steps in the synthetic part were found to be Hantzsch and Biginelli multicomponent reactions. The synthesized compounds were screened for their in vitro antibacterial activity against two gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis. The title compounds did not exhibit potential antibacterial activity. Furthermore, compounds were subjected to in vitro cytotoxicity against Vero cells. Compounds exhibited weak, moderate, or high cytotoxicity. Compounds 4a, 4b, 4c, 4f, 4g, 4h, 4i, 7i, 7l, 7m, and 7r exhibited potential cytotoxicity. CoMFA study has resulted in the identification of structural features contributing toward their cytotoxicity.

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The title compound, C 20 H 16 F 2 O, crystallizes in triclinic system with P1 space group and the unit cell parameters are: a = 9.700(5), b = 11.834(6), c = 14.315(7) Å, α = 78.464(9), β = 74.394(8), γ = 86.186(9)º, V = 1551.0(1) Å 3 and Z = 4. The final R-factor is 4.8%. The cyclohexanone ring adopts a sofa conformation. The different ways of adjusting to steric repulsion results in significant differences between molecule A and B with respect to torsion angles. The steric repulsion between the aromatic groups and hydrogen atoms on the cyclohexanone ring causes increase of the values of bond angles at the C atoms joining the rings and rotation of the corresponding bond, at the expense of conjugation energy of the system. In addition to the van der