ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik pasien hipertensi, dan jenis-jenis serta persentase Drug Related Problems (DRPs) yang terjadi pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Temindung Samarinda. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif, pengambilan data dilakukan secara prospektif pada pasien hipertensi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data diambil pada periode bulan Februari 2014 melalui rekam medik, wawancara dan pemberian kuisioner.Dari data tersebut selanjutnya dianalisis karakteristik pasien dan adanya kejadian drug related problems (DRPs). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penderitahipertensi terbanyak adalah pasien wanita dengan usia 41 hingga 60 tahun, pasien yang memiliki gaya hidup kurang sehat 23,80 %, pasien yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi keluarga 63,49 %. Kejadian Interaksi obat7,5 %, Adverse Drug Reaction 37,5 %, dan ketidakpatuhan pasien 37,5 %. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Obat Antihipertensi, DrugRelated Problems (DRPs) PENDAHULUANHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kardiovaskular dimana penderita memiliki tekanan darah diatas normal yang ditandai dengan nilai sistol lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastol lebih dari 90 mmHg. Hipertensi diperkirakan telah menyebabkan 4,5 % dari beban penyakit secara global, dan prevalensinya hampir sama besar baik di negara berkembang maupun di negara maju.Hipertensi sering disebut dengan pembunuh diam-diam (silent killer), karena penderita hipertensi mengalami kejadian tanpa gejala (asymptomatic). Hipertensi yang tidak segera dideteksi dan diterapi dapat menyebabkan infark miokard, stroke, gagal ginjal dan kematian.
In these recent days, Covid-19 becomes the global health problem. One of the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic is a mother’s anxiety during pregnancy and the puerperium. This anxiety can put mothers at risk for postpartum mood disorders. Prevention of postpartum mood disorders can be done from the pregnancy time with preparatory education in dealing with the mothers’ roles for their babies. As an effort to maintain health protocols in this pandemic era, services to pregnant and postpartum women during the Covid-19 pandemic can be done through online communication media. This service aims to determine the data of the risk of postpartum mood disorders or postpartum depression since pregnancy and prepare mothers to welcome their role as postpartum mothers.The service method was carried out by screening the risk of postpartum mood disorders using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and health education about the management of postpartum care for mothers and babies to the third-trimester pregnant women through online media. The results showed that six pregnant women (42.86%) had no risk of depression; seven pregnant women (50%) indicated that depression might occur, and one pregnant woman (7.14%) indicated the possibility of depression. During the counselling session, the mothers were less active in group discussions in online media and some mothers preferred private consultations. In addition, the mothers also expressed their desire to learn materials about pregnancy exercise, postpartum exercise, and lactation management during the outreach activities. From the results of screening using EPDS regarding postpartum mood disorders since pregnancy, it was found that there was a risk of depression during pregnancy and a possible risk of postpartum depression. Online health education for postpartum care management for postpartum mothers and babies as an effort to prevent postpartum mood since pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic can be done using the online method
Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan media sosial online terhadap pengetahuan tentang premenstrual syndrome (PMS) pada remaja sekolah yang mengalami PMS. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest posttest without control. Sampel penelitian 77 remaja wanita sekolah yang mengalami gejala PMS. Intervensi penelitian dengan pendidikan kesehatan tentang PMS menggunakan media sosial online facebook selama empat minggu dengan dua kali posttest . Alat pengambilan data pretest dan posttest menggunakan Kuesioner Pengetahuan Premenstrual Syndrome (KPPMS). Hasil menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan media sosial online berpengaruh (p=0,001 ;0,05) terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang PMS
The digital revolution has caused many digital phenomena and issues related to society such as denomination and moral degradation and even the increase in divorce cases. Rising divorce cases are certainly urgent in the current discussion which is suspected by the lack of knowledge about marriage. As we know that marriage provisions are very important looking forward, there must be many domestic problems that arise. This research wants to see the role of the public space of family media and see the important point of this role as a provision for marriage for adolescents and young adults through this content This research is a type of field research (Field Research) which is carried out systematically by looking at the phenomena that exist in society and then connected with data on the instagram social media account of the birojodohrumaysho. However, because the data collection process refers to the application platform on the internet, this research can be called a study of phenomena on the internet, or in other terms nethography while the analysis is carried out using qualitative descriptive analysis by looking at field data and also the appropriate theory in this study, namely the theory of mass communication and media exposure. The results of this study describe 3 roles of the public space of family media, namely social transmission, 3 general points of role and purpose of relationships. In addition, openness in receiving information and applying it is an important thing as a result of media exposure that produces behavior.
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