Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi miskonsepsi yang dialami oleh siswa kelas VII di SMP Negeri 8 Jember pada materi bilangan bulat dengan menggunakan metode CRI (Certainty Response Index). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes diagnostik dalam bentuk pilihan ganda yang dilengkapi dengan skala CRI dan wawancara. Berdasarkan data penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 32% siswa mengalami miskonsepsi. Jenis-jenis miskonsepsi yang teridentifikasi adalah (1) miskonsepsi terjemahan dialami oleh S14 yaitu tidak mampu memahami permasalahan, (2) miskonsepsi tanda dialami oleh S25 yaitu tidak mampu mengkorelasikan simbol, (3) miskonsepsi hitung dialami oleh S27 yaitu melakukan kesalahan perhitungan, (4) miskonsepsi sistematis dialami oleh S27 yaitu tidak mampu mengarahkan langkah-langkah penyelesaian secara logis, (5) miskonsepsi konsep dialami oleh S11 yaitu tidak mampu menghubungkan konsep materi, (6) miskonsepsi strategi dialami oleh S26 yaitu tidak dapat menghubungkan permasalahan dengan rumus. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan siswa mengalami miskonsepsi yaitu guru hanya memberikan tugas dan siswa jarang berlatih soal pada saat pembelajaran dalam jaringan.
Inclusive schools are educational institutions that include all children and children with special needs (ABK) in the same learning process. According to the study of literature, inclusive schools require learning media with more concrete images and real objects, especially in the field of mathematics. The purpose of this research is to design CAH WANI as a medium of mathematics learning that can improve mathematics learning achievement in inclusive schools. This media is made based on IoT with the aim to facilitate teachers in monitoring children's learning outside of school and determine the appropriate actions to be taken in the next learning process in order to give birth to students who are superior and of Islamic character. In addition, with this media parents are also facilitated in monitoring the learning process of children at school. The research method used is the research and development method, with the chosen development design using the ADDIE development model. This learning media is designed with the original Indonesian puppet concept with a size that is easy to carry and is equipped with a camera that is controlled by a microcontroller and connected to the internet. Product development validation includes (1) subject matter expert test, (2) instructional media expert test, and (3) design design expert test. The results of this study are in the form of an IT-based Islamic learning media design of Islamic character "CAH WANI" which has been validated by experts. Keywords: CAHWANI, IoT, Inclusive Schools
The study aims to determine the type of misconception and the cause of misconception to occur in shape material at SMPN 8 Jember. The research subject amounted to 20 grade 9 students. Data collection techniques using description questions are disseminated online. Data analysis techniques use the grouping criteria of understanding concepts from Renner and Brumby. Based on research that has been conducted through analysis of the results of student answers and interviews conducted online. Then the results obtained show that students of SMPN 8 Jember experience misconceptions in shape material of Error in determining the square including rhombus, error in specifying square including rectangular, error in determining rectangular including the, and error in determining rhombus including kite. Keywords: miskonsepsi, shape
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