The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) is recommended by the current Dietary Guidelines for Americans, yet little is known about the perceived barriers and benefits to the diet in the U.S., particularly in the Stroke Belt (SB). Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine MedDiet adherence and perceived knowledge, benefits, and barriers to the MedDiet in the U.S. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1447 participants in the U.S., and responses were sorted into geographic groups: the SB, California (CA), and all other US states (OtherUS). Linear models and multivariable linear regression analysis was used for data analysis. Convenience, sensory factors, and health were greater barriers to the MedDiet in the SB group, but not the OtherUS group (p < 0.05). Weight loss was considered a benefit of the MedDiet in the SB (p < 0.05), while price and familiarity were found to be less of a benefit (p < 0.05). Respondents with a bachelor’s degree or greater education had greater total MEDAS scores (p < 0.05) and obese participants had a lower MedDiet adherence score (p < 0.05). Our results identify key barriers and benefits of the MedDiet in the SB which can inform targeted MedDiet intervention studies.
Educators may effectively use a coordinated approach to guide multiple intervention activities aimed at increasing healthy habits among adolescents and their families. The strength of the CSHP is its collaborative nature with active participation by students, faculty members, family caregivers, agency professionals, community residents, and health care providers.
Describes an empirical research study focusing on a specific form of
personal development for managers – the use of the outdoors. This
development activity is believed to enhance managers′ understanding of
themselves and the ways in which they interact with others, enabling
them to operate more effectively in today′s turbulent business
environment. Four outcome hypotheses were tested: increased
self‐awareness, increased ability to “learn how to learn”, positive
changes to individual′s self‐concept and increased use of
“openness” behaviours. Both qualitative and quantitative data were used in
testing the hypotheses. Although discrepancies arose between the
qualitative and quantitative results, they do indicate that participants
in the programme realized higher levels of self‐esteem and reported
increased use of “openness” behaviours six months after the end of the
programme.
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