This a preprint and has not been peer reviewed. Data may be preliminary.

This a preprint and has not been peer reviewed. Data may be preliminary.

In web-based education and learning, the constant growth of the Internet has thrown up inconceivable opportunities and problems. Web 3.0, the most recent version of the web, is believed to be a technologically sophisticated medium that allows users to Read/Write/Execute and also allows robots to perform some of the thinking formerly reserved for human beings. Online marketing with web 3.0 is also known as intuitive Web, which is a Semantic Web that allows web services to communicate with one another. Individualized and behavioral Web 3.0 will be the norm. Web 3.0 has generated new tools and technology for aiding web-based education and learning in a short amount of time. To begin, this article addresses certain Web 3.0 concepts, development, and features. We explored the influence of web 3.0 on marketing in this study, as well as the many aspects that contribute to marketing uplift. Web 3.0 is a word used to describe the interaction that occurs as a result of the evolution of Web use and the transformation of the Web into a database. Smart web with intelligence analysis, personalisation, interoperable web, virtualization (virtual 3D environments), and multimedia are some of the most significant elements of these technologies. The broad adoption of Web 3.0 technologies in educational settings has resulted in the creation of e-learning 3.0. Web 3.0 is defined by facilitating cooperation and is powered by co-creation tools.

There is a wealth of information security guidance available in academic and practitioner literature. Although other tactics such as deterrence, deception, detection, and reaction are possible, most of the research focuses on how to prevent security threats using technological countermeasures. The findings of a qualitative study conducted in Korea to determine how businesses use security techniques to protect their information systems are presented in this article. The results show a deeply ingrained preventative mindset, driven by a desire to ensure the availability of technology and services and a general lack of awareness of enterprise security concerns. While other tactics were evident, they were also preventative measures. The article lays out a research agenda for deploying multiple strategies across an enterprise, focusing on how to combine, balance, and optimize systems. This research looked at various topics, including information security and areas where security strategy is likely to be discussed, such as military sources. There are nine security strategies identified. A qualitative focus group approach is used to determine how these security strategies are used in organizations. In focus groups, security managers from eight organizations were asked to discuss their organizations’ security strategies. According to the findings, many organizations use a preventive approach to keep technology services available. Some of the other identified methods were used to support the prevention strategy on an operational level.

The integration of telecommunications in the energy grid, which is paving the way for Smart Grids, calls into question how the energy sector has historically ensured safe operations. New cyber security concerns exist, particularly in the areas of privacy, connection, and security management, which must be addressed effectively. Existing cyber security technologies and best practices are mostly derived from the old telecommunication context, where safety and availability requirements are less stringent. Lessons on how the oil and gas sector has coped with security concerns in the introduction of integrated operations can be used to Smart Grids. Smart Grids, on the other hand, face a somewhat different reality due to their wide geographic dispersion and large number of end-users. This study makes a contribution by providing an overview of cyber security problems for Smart Grids, as well as a plan for addressing these challenges in the near future. However, because many of the communication technologies now advocated for use by a smart grid are cyber-vulnerable, this might result in inconsistent system operations, resulting in wasteful spending and possibly disaster for both utilities and customers. We review the cyber security needs and potential vulnerabilities in smart grid communications in this study, as well as survey existing cyber security solutions for smart grid communications.