The subchondral bone layer has an important role in supporting the articular cartilage under mechanical loads. Therefore, subchondral bone can affect cartilage damage, in this case osteoarthritis. Many studies have addressed osteoarthritis, but few studies have focused on the influence of subchondral bone morphology on the development of osteoarthritis. The purpose of this narrative review is to examine the relationship between subchondral bone morphology and the development of osteoarthritis by looking at the morphological differences between normal and osteoarthritis patients. The method used in the screening process for reputable journals, the author uses End-Note software. The keywords used are cartilage, osteoarthritis, subchondral bone, and morphology. Article search focused on pubmed database with several criteria. Then after getting the article, the data will be extracted into a table for further narrative review process. From the data obtained, it can be concluded that the morphological value in osteoarthritis patients is greater than normal patients, and patients suffering from osteoarthritis are infected more often in elderly patients. Other factors that can affect osteoarthritis are weight, height, and body mass index.
In implementing the distribution of covid 19 social assistance, the village government experienced many difficulties and protests from the community, in conducting data collection, the local RT still used the conventional system. The research objective was to find out the covid 19 social assistance system in Tapos village and the problems faced in its application. Data collection methods using observation techniques, library research and interviews. System base methodology uses the SWOT technique (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats). The design methodology used is the UML (Unified Modeling Language) analysis approach, and the system development method uses a waterfall which consists of requirements analysis, system design, implementation and unit testing, integration and system testing, and operation and maintenance. Keywords: Feasibility of social assistance, Covid 19, SWOT, UML, Waterfall (Dalam pelaksanaan penyaluran bantuan sosial covid 19 pemerintah desa mengalami banyak kesulitan dan protes dari masyarakat, dalam melakukan pendataan yang dilakukan pihak RT setempat masih menggunakan sistem konvensional. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui sistem bantuan sosial covid 19 di desa tapos dan masalah yang dihadapi dalam penerapannya. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pengamatan, penelitian perpustakaan dan wawancara. Metodologi alasisis sistem menggunakan teknik SWOT (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities dan Threats). Metodologi perancangan yang digunakan yaitu dengan pendekatan analisa UML (Unified Modeling Languange), dan metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan waterfall yang terdiri dari analisa kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementation and unit testing, integration and system testing, dan operation and maintenance. Kata Kunci: Kelayakan bantuan sosial, Covid 19, SWOT, UML, Waterfall)
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