The process of converting a conventional bank into a fully-fledged Islamic bank is becoming a popular alternative solution, alongside spin-off, for smaller banks. Two Indonesian banks, Bank of Aceh Sharia and Bank of NTB Sharia, completed this conversion in 2016 and 2018, respectively. This study uses a mixed-methods approach to examine the impact of this conversion on market share, using both quantitative regression with a dummy variable and qualitative analysis through focus group discussions with executive management and in-depth interviews with the Sharia supervisory boards of the two converted banks. The study found that the conversion positively impacted market share, with the default rate and level of capital also playing a role. Prior to conversion, the Indonesian sharia banking industry had less than a 5% market share, but after the conversion, it reached 6.7%. The two converted banks were able to increase their market share to 7% and 2%, respectively. These results suggest that converting into a full-fledged Islamic bank is a viable alternative solution for smaller conventional banks, rather than opting for spin-offs or mergers.
Purpose- This study aims to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Capital Structure on the Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2011-2017 period. Methods- Research uses a quantitative approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, amounting to 5 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Data analysis technique using multiple linear regression with the assistance of the EVIEWS 9 program. Finding- The research results prove that CSR has an effect, but not significantly, on profitability. DAR has a positive effect on profitability. CSR and DAR together have a positive effect on profitability. The implications and suggestions are described in the article AbstrakTujuan- Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dan Struktur Modal terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2011-2017. Metode- Riset menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 5 bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Teknik analisis data dengan regresi linier berganda berbantuan program EVIEWS 9. Temuan- Hasil riset membuktikan bahwa CSR berpengaruh namun tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. DAR berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas. CSR dan DAR secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas. Implikasi dan saran dijelaskan dalam artikel.
Abstract. This study explores the best reporting form as a representation of waqf accountability through nazhir’s perspectives, i.e. waqf institutions in Indonesia. The method used in this study is the Analytic Network Process combined with Delphi. The results show that financial statements obtained from the first rank as the best reporting form. However, the waqf institutions could have difficulties in delivering a high-quality financial statement since there is a lack of understanding about the new waqf accounting standard that will be applied in 2021. The development of a comprehensive and down to earth guidance is crucial in helping the institutions apply the standard, with a help line as a backup. Continuous education and certification are also useful to enhance the skills of human resources in the waqf institutions concerning waqf management and accountability reporting. Keywords: Waqf Accountability; Waqf Reporting; Nazhir; ANP; Delphi method Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengksplorasi bentuk pelaporan terbaik sebagai representasi akuntabilitas wakaf, dilihat dari perspektif nazhir, yang dalam hal ini adalah institusi wakaf di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Analytic Network Process yang dikombinasikan dengan Delphi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa laporan keuangan yang diperoleh dari tingkat pertama adalah bentuk pelaporan terbaik. Akan tetapi, pemahaman institusi wakaf terhadap standar akuntansi wakaf terbaru yang akan diberlakukan pada tahun 2021 masih sangat kurang. Ini menyebabkan institusi wakaf mengalami kesulitan dalam menyusun laporan keuangan yang berkualitas baik. Pengembangan pedoman pelaporan yang komprehensif dan mudah dipahami diperlukan untuk membantu institusi wakaf. Hal ini perlu disertai layanan bantuan yang dapat diakses setiap saat. Pendidikan berkelanjutan dan sertifikasi juga dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan keahlian sumber daya manusia di institusi wakaf terkait manajemen wakaf dan pelaporan akuntabilitas.Kata kunci: Akuntabilitas Wakaf; Pelaporan Wakaf; Nazhir; ANP; Metode Delphi
Islamic financial planning is a making process of financial planning in prudence to make it compatible with Islamic law in order to achieve the level of Al-Falah, that is the blessing of dunya and the salvation of akhira. Yet, with the importance of Islamic financial planning, the individuals who apply the Islamic financial planning in managing their wealth are still rare. So that this research intends to discover the influence of Islamic financial literacy towards each individual’s Islamic financial planning, and moderation effects given by the big five personality trait. The researcher used the simple regression test to find out the Islamic financial literacy effects towards the Islamic financial planning, and used the analysis of moderated multiple regression (MMR) to take the idea that the big five personality trait can moderate the Islamic financial literacy effects towards the Islamic financial planning. The data is collected by using the survey technique through questionnaire distribution to 115 moslem entrepreneurs in Bandung area. The result of this research shows that the Islamic financial literacy influences the Islamic financial planning significantly, and the big five personality trait partially moderates that influence. Furthermore, the conscientiousness and opennes to experience personality trait moderate the influence of Islamic financial literacy towards Islamic financial planning, while the other three of big five personality trait do not moderate.
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