By modifying the mouth of a macrocyclic dicobalt Pacman complex, it is possible to both isolate new bridging-superoxo and hydroxyl complexes and to tune the reactivity of this system towards catalytic fourelectron reduction of dioxygen to water.
The synthesis and structures of two new octadentate, Schiff-base calixpyrrole macrocycles are presented in which modifications at the meso-substituents (L(1)) or the aryl spacer between the two pyrrole-imine donor compartments (L(2)) are introduced. The outcomes of these changes are highlighted in the structures of binuclear Pacman complexes of these macrocycles, [M(2)(L(1))] and [M(2)(L(2))]. Both palladium and cobalt complexes of the fluorenyl-meso-substituted macrocycle H(4)L(1) adopt rigid, but laterally twisted geometries with enclosed bimetallic microenvironments; a consequence of this spatial constraint is an exo-exo-bonding mode of pyridine in the dicobalt complex [Co(2)(py)(2)(L(1))]. In contrast, the use of an anthracenyl backbone between the two donor compartments (H(4)L(2)) generates a binuclear palladium complex in which the two PdN(4) environments are approximately cofacial and separated by 5.3 A, so generating a bimetallic complex that is structurally very similar to binuclear compounds of cofacial diporphyrins.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.