Dark channel prior (DCP) has been widely used in single image defogging because of its simple implementation and satisfactory performance. This paper addresses the shortcomings of the DCP-based defogging algorithm and proposes an optimized method by using an adaptive fusion mechanism. This proposed method makes full use of the smoothing and “squeezing” characteristics of the Logistic Function to obtain more reasonable dark channels avoiding further refining the transmission map. In addition, a maximum filtering on dark channels is taken to improve the accuracy of dark channels around the object boundaries and the overall brightness of the defogged clear images. Meanwhile, the location information and brightness information of fog image are weighed to obtain more accurate atmosphere light. Quantitative and qualitative comparisons show that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art image defogging algorithms.
Service composition optimization is one of the core issues in cloud manufacturing research. However, all current studies of service composition in cloud manufacturing assume that tasks have been decomposed into subtasks, so they can be directly mapped to existing services. However, due to the complexity, diversity, and multilevel of services in cloud manufacturing, services have different granularity. Therefore, the matching between tasks and services does not always occur at the lowest level. For solving the problem of discontinuity between task decomposition and service composition, this paper considers the characteristics of existing services in the cloud pool and proposes a task decomposition strategy based on task/service matching on the basis of refining the description model of tasks and services. Then, for the decomposed subtask set, the E-CARGO model is used to model the optimal composition process of services, and CPLEX is used to solve the model. Practical cases show that the proposed task decomposition strategy can solve the problem of discontinuity between task decomposition and service composition without relying on more expert systems. In addition, the proposed service composition model is more flexible, can easily model more variable factors, and CPLEX can solve the model more quickly and stably.
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