This study determined the effect of school leadership on the work discipline of teachers in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Ogan ilir. This research used quantitative methods with correlational types. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression test analysis techniques and multiple linear regression. The results showed that 1) principal's leadership has a significant effect on teacher discipline; 2) work motivation has a significant effect on teacher discipline; and 3) principal's leadership and work motivation together have a significant effect on the work discipline.
Gangguan jiwa adalah sindrom pola perilaku individu yang berkaitan dengan suatu gejala penderitaandan pelemahan didalam satu atau lebih fungsi penting dari manusia, yaitu fungsi psikologik, perilaku,biologik, gaangguan tersebut mempengaruhi hubungan antara dirinya sendiri dan juga masyarakatStigma yang terus tumbuh dimasyarakat dapat merugikan dan memperburuk bagi yang terkena labelsosial ini.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran stigma masyarakat terhadap pasiengangguan jiwa.Penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner, untuk mengetahui hasil dari stigma masyarakatterhadap pasien gangguan jiwa. Dalam penelitian ini sampel yang akan diambil yaitu berjenis kelaminperempuan yang berusia 25-40 tahun ke atas dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 sampel. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Deskriptif, metode deskriptif disini adalah salah satujenis metode penelitian yang menyajikan gambaran lengkap untuk mendeskripsikan, menjelaskanyang menjadi objek penelitian.
Masa balita adalah masa emas ( golden age periode) karna pesatnya pertumbuhan dan perkembahan fisik motorik kasar dan motorik halus anak tersebut, dan saat ini masalah kesehatan yang utama di Indonesia yaitu masalah gizi. Dinas kesehatan kabupaten polewali mandar melaporkan tahun 2014 prevalensi keadaan gizi balita di kabupaten polewali mandar yaitu gizi buruk 153 (0,37%), gizi kurang 1.250 (3,44%), gizi lebih 204 (0,57%), BGM 870 (2,44%). Adapun permasalahan yang didapatkan di desa rumpa yaitu antara lain dari hasil wawancara ibu balita menunjukkan bahwa jumlah balita yang mengalami gizi kurang sebanyak 35 balita, intervensi yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini salah satunya dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu karena ibu merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi gizi balita. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dapat dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dengan metode konseling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross costional menggunakan uji chi square. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Rumpa dan Desa Buku, Kecamatan Mapilli, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Waktu penelitian dimulai pada tanggal 27 juli - 5 september 2020. Dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 70 orang yang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok dengan masing-masing kelompok berjumlah 35 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan dengan menggunakan metode konseling ( p value = 0,000) terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan gizi kurang pada ibu balita dalam pemberian metode konseling nilai p value 0,000. Kesimpulan penyuluhan dengan metode konseling dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan gizi kurang, disarankan petugas kesehatan dalam melakukan penyuluhan hendaknya menggunakan metode konseling. Para peneliti dapat memperluas metode perlakuannya dengan metode lain.
Insomnia is a sleep disorder that is often experienced by the elderly. Sleep is a brain process that is needed by a person to function properly. Sleep does not mean a busy routine, sleep is important for health, emotional function, mental and safety. With increasing age there is a decrease in sleep hours, the need for sleep decreases from infancy to old age. The average healthy adult needs 7 hours of sleep at night. Sleep deprivation in the elderly has an effect on physical, cognitive abilities, and psychological disorders. Based on a preliminary study, it was found that 23 elderly people experienced insomnia. Symptoms that often arise are difficulty sleeping at night, irritability, depression, anxiety, ulcers and difficulty start sleeping. One alternative to overcome insomnia is elderly exercise, this exercise will stimulate the HPA Axis mechanism to secrete melatonin, then from the hypothalamus it will be forwarded to the pituitary for the formation of beta endorphins and encephalins which can cause a relaxed condition. This study is a pre-experimental design research with the type of research "One-Group Pretest-post test". The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of elderly exercise on the insomnia scale. Elderly who experience severe insomnia, 10 (43%) elderly who experience moderate insomnia, and 8 (35%) elderly who experience mild insomnia.
Exclusive breastfeeding means that babies are not given food other than breast milk including water, except for vitamins, minerals and drugs in the form of ORS, drops and syrup. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted on all mothers who have babies aged 6 – 24 months who are in Buku Village with a minimum sample of 30 respondents.The results of the study entitled Description of Mother's Knowledge about Exclusive Breastfeeding in Buku Village, Mapilli District which was carried out on 30 breastfeeding mothers, it was found that the average level of knowledge was good, marked by when the study was conducted the majority of respondents were able to answer the questionnaire correctly, namely 18 – 30 years of age with a good level of knowledge related to exclusive breastfeeding, besides that in this study the education level of the majority of respondents was elementary, junior high and high school / vocational education, while the most occupation of respondents in this study was IRT. In addition to age, education and occupation, the number of children in this study also describes the level of knowledge of the respondents. Where in this study the average respondent who has two children has good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. The conclusion of this study is that the mother's level of knowledge is on average well marked by when the research was conducted the majority of respondents were able to answer the questionnaire correctly.
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